1
 
================================================================================
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                             ---------------------
 
                                 SCHEDULE 13E-4
                         ISSUER TENDER OFFER STATEMENT
     (PURSUANT TO SECTION 13(E)(1) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934)
                             ---------------------
 
                               KIRBY CORPORATION
                                (Name of issuer)
 
                               KIRBY CORPORATION
                      (Name of person(s) filing statement)
                             ---------------------
 
                    COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.10 PER SHARE
 
                         (Title of class of securities)
                                  497266 10 6
                     (CUSIP number of class of securities)
 
                              BRIAN K. HARRINGTON
                             SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT
                               KIRBY CORPORATION
                        1775 ST. JAMES PLACE, SUITE 200
                           HOUSTON, TEXAS 77056-3453
                                 (713) 435-1000
(Name, address and telephone number of person authorized to receive notices and
          communications on behalf of the person(s) filing statement)
                             ---------------------
 
                                    Copy To:
 
                                THOMAS G. ADLER
                JENKENS & GILCHRIST, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
                                   SUITE 3200
                                1445 ROSS AVENUE
                              DALLAS, TEXAS 75202
                                 (214) 855-4500
                             ---------------------
 
                               FEBRUARY 17, 1998
 
     (Date tender offer first published, sent or given to security holders)
 
                           CALCULATION OF FILING FEE
 
                                            
            TRANSACTION VALUATION*                          AMOUNT OF FILING FEE
                 $73,500,000                                      $14,700
* Calculated solely for purposes of determining the filing fee, based upon the purchase of 3,000,000 shares at the maximum tender offer price per share of $24.50. [ ] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing with which the offsetting fee was previously paid. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the form or schedule and the date of its filing. Amount previously paid: N/A Filing Party: N/A Form or Registration No.: N/A Date File: N/A
================================================================================ 2 This Issuer Tender Offer Statement on Schedule 13E-4 (this "Statement") relates to the tender offer by Kirby Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), to purchase up to 3,000,000 shares of its common stock, par value $0.10 per share (the "Shares"), at prices, net to the seller in cash, not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase, dated February 17, 1998 (the "Offer to Purchase") and the related Letter of Transmittal (which, as they may be amended from time to time, are herein collectively referred to as the "Offer"). Copies of the forms of the Offer to Purchase and Letter of Transmittal are filed as Exhibits (a)(1) and (a)(2), respectively, to this Statement. ITEM 1. SECURITY AND ISSUER. (a) The name of the issuer is Kirby Corporation, a Nevada corporation. The address of its principal executive offices is 1775 St. James Place, Suite 200, Houston, Texas 77056-3453. (b) The information set forth in the "Introduction" to the Offer to Purchase, "Number of Shares; Proration" in Section 1 of the Offer to Purchase and "Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares" in Section 9 of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference. The Offer is being made to all holders of Shares, including officers, directors and affiliates of the Company. The Company does not know at the date of the Offer whether any directors, executive officers or affiliates of the Company will tender any Shares pursuant to the Offer. (c) The information set forth in the "Introduction" to the Offer to Purchase and "Price Range of Shares; Dividends" in Section 7 of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference. (d) This Statement is being filed by the issuer. ITEM 2. SOURCE AND AMOUNT OF FUNDS OR OTHER CONSIDERATION. (a)-(b) The information set forth in "Source and Amount of Funds" in Section 10 of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 3. PURPOSE OF THE TENDER OFFER AND PLANS OR PROPOSALS OF THE ISSUER. (a)-(j) The information set forth in the "Introduction" to the Offer to Purchase and in the "Background and Purpose of the Offer; Certain Effects of the Offer" in Section 8, "Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares" in Section 9 and "Effects of the Offer on the Market for Shares; Registration Under the Exchange Act" in Section 12, in each case of the Offer to Purchase, is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 4. INTEREST IN SECURITIES OF THE ISSUER. The information set forth in "Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares" in Section 9 of the Offer to Purchase and "Certain Transactions Involving Shares" in Schedule I to the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 5. CONTRACTS, ARRANGEMENTS, UNDERSTANDINGS OR RELATIONSHIPS WITH RESPECT TO THE ISSUER'S SECURITIES. The information set forth in the "Introduction" to the Offer to Purchase, "Background and Purpose of the Offer; Certain Effects of the Offer" in Section 8 of the Offer to Purchase and "Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares" in Section 9 of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 6. PERSONS RETAINED, EMPLOYED OR TO BE COMPENSATED. The information set forth in the "Introduction" to the Offer to Purchase and "Fees and Expenses" in Section 16 of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference. 2 3 ITEM 7. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. (a)-(b) The information set forth in "Certain Information About the Company" in Section 11 of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference. The information set forth in (i) the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996, filed with the Commission; (ii) the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, filed with the Commission; (iii) the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1997, filed with the Commission; (iv) the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1997, filed with the Commission; and (v) the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1997, filed with the Commission, is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 8. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. (a) Not applicable. (b) The information set forth in "Certain Legal Matters; Regulatory Approvals" in Section 13 of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference. (c) The information set forth in "Effects of the Offer on the Market for Shares; Registration Under the Exchange Act" in Section 12 of the Offer to Purchase is incorporated herein by reference. (d) Not applicable. (e) The information set forth in the Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal, copies of forms of which are attached hereto as Exhibits (a)(1) and (a)(2), respectively, is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 9. MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS. (a)(1) -- Form of Offer to Purchase dated February 17, 1998. (a)(2) -- Form of Letter of Transmittal. (a)(3) -- Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery. (a)(4) -- Form of Letter to Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Other Nominees. (a)(5) -- Form of Letter to Clients for use by Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Other Nominees. (a)(6) -- Form of Letter dated February 17, 1998 to stockholders from the President of the Company. (a)(7) -- Form of Letter from the Company to participants in the Kirby 401(k) Plan (the "401(k) Plan"), including the form of Direction Form to Chase Bank of Texas, N.A., as Trustee, from participants in the 401(k) Plan. (a)(8) -- Form of Press Release issued by the Company dated February 17, 1998. (a)(9) -- Form of Summary Advertisement dated February 17, 1998. (a)(10) -- Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9. (b)(1) -- Credit Agreement among the Company, certain financial institutions as lenders, and Chase Bank of Texas, N.A., as agent, dated as of September 19, 1997 (previously filed with the Commission as Exhibit 10.0 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1997, and incorporated by reference herein). (b)(2) -- First Amendment to Credit Agreement among the Company, certain financial institutions as lenders, and Chase Bank of Texas, N.A., as agent, dated as of January 30, 1998.
3 4 (c) -- Not applicable. (d) -- Not applicable. (e) -- Not applicable. (f) -- Not applicable. (g)(1) -- The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein. (g)(2) -- The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein. (g)(3) -- The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein. (g)(4) -- The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1997 filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein. (g)(5) -- The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein.
4 5 SIGNATURE After due inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct. KIRBY CORPORATION By /s/ BRIAN K. HARRINGTON ----------------------------------- Brian K. Harrington Senior Vice President Dated: February 17, 1998 5 6 INDEX TO EXHIBITS
ITEM DESCRIPTION ---- ----------- (a)(1) -- Form of Offer to Purchase dated February 17, 1998. (a)(2) -- Form of Letter of Transmittal. (a)(3) -- Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery. (a)(4) -- Form of Letter to Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Other Nominees. (a)(5) -- Form of Letter to Clients for use by Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Other Nominees. (a)(6) -- Form of Letter dated February 17, 1998 to stockholders from the President of the Company. (a)(7) -- Form of Letter from the Company to participants in the Kirby 401(k) Plan (the "401(k) Plan"), including the form of Direction Form to Chase Bank of Texas, N.A., as Trustee, from participants in the 401(k) Plan. (a)(8) -- Form of Press Release issued by the Company dated February 17, 1998. (a)(9) -- Form of Summary Advertisement dated February 17, 1998. (a)(10) -- Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9. (b)(1) -- Credit Agreement among the Company, certain financial institutions as lenders, and Chase Bank of Texas, N.A., as agent, dated as of September 19, 1997 (previously filed with the Commission as Exhibit 10.0 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1997, and incorporated by reference herein). (b)(2) -- First Amendment to Credit Agreement among the Company, certain financial institutions as lenders, and Chase Bank of Texas, N.A., as agent, dated as of January 30, 1998. (c) -- Not applicable. (d) -- Not applicable. (e) -- Not applicable. (f) -- Not applicable. (g)(1) -- The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein. (g)(2) -- The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein. (g)(3) -- The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein. (g)(4) -- The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1997 filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein. (g)(5) -- The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference herein.
6
   1
 
                               KIRBY CORPORATION
                        OFFER TO PURCHASE FOR CASH UP TO
                      3,000,000 SHARES OF ITS COMMON STOCK
 
                  AT A PURCHASE PRICE NOT GREATER THAN $24.50
                         NOR LESS THAN $21.00 PER SHARE
 
THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS EXPIRE AT 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW
YORK CITY TIME, ON MONDAY, MARCH 16, 1998, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED.
 
   THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY HAS UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE OFFER.
  HOWEVER, STOCKHOLDERS MUST MAKE THEIR OWN DECISIONS WHETHER TO TENDER SHARES
 AND, IF SO, HOW MANY SHARES TO TENDER AND THE PRICE OR PRICES AT WHICH SHARES
  SHOULD BE TENDERED. NEITHER THE COMPANY NOR ITS BOARD OF DIRECTORS MAKES ANY
   RECOMMENDATION TO ANY STOCKHOLDER AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER OR REFRAIN FROM
TENDERING SHARES. THE COMPANY DOES NOT KNOW AT THE DATE OF THE OFFER WHETHER ANY
   DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OR AFFILIATES OF THE COMPANY WILL TENDER ANY
                         SHARES PURSUANT TO THE OFFER.
 
     THE OFFER IS NOT CONDITIONED ON ANY MINIMUM NUMBER OF SHARES BEING
TENDERED. THE OFFER IS, HOWEVER, SUBJECT TO CERTAIN OTHER CONDITIONS. SEE
SECTION 6.
 
                             ---------------------
 
     Kirby Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), invites its
stockholders to tender shares of its common stock, par value $0.10 per share
(the "Shares"), to the Company at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than
$21.00 per Share in cash, specified by tendering stockholders, upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth in this Offer to Purchase and the
related Letter of Transmittal (which, as amended from time to time, together
constitute the "Offer").
 
     The Company will, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the
Offer, determine a single per Share price (not greater than $24.50 nor less than
$21.00 per Share), net to the seller in cash (the "Purchase Price"), that it
will pay for Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer,
taking into account the number of Shares so tendered and the prices specified by
tendering stockholders. The Company will select the lowest Purchase Price that
will allow it to buy 3,000,000 Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn
pursuant to the Offer (or such lesser number of Shares as are validly tendered
at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share). The Company
will pay the Purchase Price for all Shares validly tendered at prices at or
below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of the Offer including the proration terms hereof. The Company
reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to purchase more than 3,000,000
Shares pursuant to the Offer.
 
     The Shares are listed and principally traded on the New York Stock
Exchange, Inc. (the "NYSE") under the symbol "KEX". On February 13, 1998, the
last full trading day on the NYSE before the Company's announcement of the
Offer, the closing per Share sales price as reported on the NYSE Composite Tape
was $21 7/8. STOCKHOLDERS ARE URGED TO OBTAIN CURRENT MARKET QUOTATIONS FOR THE
SHARES. SEE SECTION 7.
                             ---------------------
                      The Dealer Manager for the Offer is:
                              SALOMON SMITH BARNEY
                             ---------------------
February 17, 1998.
   2
 
                                   IMPORTANT
 
     Any stockholders desiring to tender all or any portion of their Shares
should either (i) complete and sign the Letter of Transmittal or a facsimile
thereof in accordance with the instructions in the Letter of Transmittal, mail
or deliver it with any required signature guarantee and any other required
documents to BankBoston, N.A. (the "Depositary"), and either mail or deliver the
stock certificates for such Shares to the Depositary (with all such other
documents) or follow the procedure for book-entry delivery set forth in Section
3, or (ii) request a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other
nominee to effect the transaction for such stockholder. A stockholder having
Shares registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust
company or other nominee must contact that broker, dealer, commercial bank,
trust company or other nominee if such stockholder desires to tender such
Shares. Stockholders who desire to tender Shares and whose certificates for such
Shares are not immediately available or who cannot comply with the procedure for
book-entry transfer on a timely basis or whose other required documentation
cannot be delivered to the Depositary, in any case, by the expiration of the
Offer should tender such Shares by following the procedures for guaranteed
delivery set forth in Section 3. TO EFFECT A VALID TENDER OF THEIR SHARES,
STOCKHOLDERS MUST VALIDLY COMPLETE THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL, INCLUDING THE
SECTION RELATING TO THE PRICE AT WHICH THEY ARE TENDERING SHARES.
 
     Questions and requests for assistance may be directed to Corporate Investor
Communications, Inc. (the "Information Agent") or the Dealer Manager at their
respective addresses and telephone numbers set forth on the back cover of this
Offer to Purchase. Requests for additional copies of this Offer to Purchase, the
Letter of Transmittal or the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery may be directed to
the Information Agent at its address and telephone number set forth on the back
cover of this Offer to Purchase.
 
                                        2
   3
 
                                    SUMMARY
 
     This general summary is provided for the convenience of the Company's
stockholders and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text and
more specific details of this Offer to Purchase.
 
Number of Shares to be
  Purchased................  3,000,000 Shares (or such lesser number of Shares
                             as are validly tendered).
 
Purchase Price.............  The Company will determine a single per Share net
                             cash price, not greater than $24.50 nor less than
                             $21.00 per Share, that it will pay for Shares
                             validly tendered. All Shares acquired in the Offer
                             will be acquired at the Purchase Price even if
                             tendered below the Purchase Price. Each stockholder
                             desiring to tender Shares must specify in the
                             Letter of Transmittal the minimum price (not
                             greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share,
                             in multiples of $.125) at which such stockholder is
                             willing to have Shares purchased by the Company.
 
How to Tender Shares.......  See Section 3. Call the Information Agent or
                             consult your broker for assistance.
 
Brokerage Commissions......  None.
 
Stock Transfer Tax.........  None, if payment is made to the registered holder.
 
Expiration and Proration
Dates......................  Monday, March 16, 1998, at 12:00 Midnight, New York
                             City time, unless extended by the Company.
 
Payment Date...............  As soon as practicable after the Expiration Date
                             (as defined in Section 1).
 
Position of the Company and
its Directors..............  Neither the Company nor its Board of Directors
                             makes any recommendation to any stockholder as to
                             whether to tender or refrain from tendering Shares.
 
Withdrawal Rights..........  Tendered Shares may be withdrawn at any time until
                             12:00 Midnight, New York City time, on Monday,
                             March 16, 1998, unless the Offer is extended by the
                             Company and, unless previously purchased, after
                             12:00 Midnight, New York City time, on Monday,
                             April 13, 1998. See Section 4.
 
Odd Lots...................  There will be no proration of Shares tendered by
                             any stockholder who owns beneficially fewer than
                             100 Shares in the aggregate (excluding Shares
                             allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k)
                             Plan) as of February 13, 1998, and continues to
                             beneficially own fewer than 100 Shares on the
                             Expiration Date, and who tenders all of such Shares
                             at or below the Purchase Price prior to the
                             Expiration Date and who checks the "Odd Lots" box
                             in the Letter of Transmittal.
 
Further Developments
Regarding the Offer........  Call the Information Agent or consult your broker.
 
     THE COMPANY HAS NOT AUTHORIZED ANY PERSON TO MAKE ANY RECOMMENDATION ON
BEHALF OF THE COMPANY AS TO WHETHER STOCKHOLDERS SHOULD TENDER OR REFRAIN FROM
TENDERING SHARES PURSUANT TO THE OFFER. THE COMPANY HAS NOT AUTHORIZED ANY
PERSON TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION IN CONNECTION WITH
THE OFFER ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS OFFER TO
PURCHASE OR IN THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. DO NOT RELY ON ANY SUCH RECOMMENDATION
OR ANY SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION, IF GIVEN OR MADE, AS HAVING BEEN
AUTHORIZED BY THE COMPANY.
 
                                        3
   4
 
                               TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
SECTION PAGE ------- ---- SUMMARY..................................................... 3 INTRODUCTION................................................ 5 THE OFFER................................................... 6 1. Number of Shares; Proration........................... 6 2. Tenders by Owners of Fewer than 100 Shares............ 8 3. Procedure for Tendering Shares........................ 8 4. Withdrawal Rights..................................... 12 5. Purchase of Shares and Payment of Purchase Price...... 13 6. Certain Conditions of the Offer....................... 14 7. Price Range of Shares; Dividends...................... 15 8. Background and Purpose of the Offer; Certain Effects of the Offer........................................... 16 9. Interests of Directors and Executive Officers; Transactions and Arrangements Concerning the Shares... 17 10. Source and Amount of Funds............................ 18 11. Certain Information about the Company................. 19 12. Effects of the Offer on the Market for Shares; Registration under the Exchange Act................... 25 13. Certain Legal Matters; Regulatory Approvals........... 25 14. Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences.......... 26 15. Extension of the Offer; Termination; Amendments....... 28 16. Fees and Expenses..................................... 28 17. Miscellaneous......................................... 29 SCHEDULE I -- CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING SHARES......... S-1
4 5 To the Holders of Shares of Common Stock of Kirby Corporation: INTRODUCTION Kirby Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), invites its stockholders to tender shares of its common stock, par value $0.10 per share (the "Shares"), to the Company at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share in cash, specified by tendering stockholders, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal (which, as amended from time to time, together constitute the "Offer"). The Company will, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, determine a single per Share price (not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share), net to the seller in cash (the "Purchase Price"), that it will pay for Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer, taking into account the number of Shares so tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders. The Company will select the lowest Purchase Price that will allow it to buy 3,000,000 Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer (or such lesser number of Shares as are validly tendered at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share). The Company will pay the Purchase Price for all Shares validly tendered prior to the Expiration Date (as defined in Section 1) at prices at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, including the proration terms described below. The Company reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to purchase more than 3,000,000 Shares pursuant to the Offer. THE OFFER IS NOT CONDITIONED ON ANY MINIMUM NUMBER OF SHARES BEING TENDERED. THE OFFER IS, HOWEVER, SUBJECT TO CERTAIN OTHER CONDITIONS. SEE SECTION 6. If, before the Expiration Date, more than 3,000,000 Shares (or such greater number of Shares as the Company may elect to purchase) are validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn, the Company will, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, purchase Shares first from all Odd Lot Owners (as defined in Section 2) who validly tender all their Shares at or below the Purchase Price and then on a pro rata basis from all other stockholders who validly tender Shares at prices at or below the Purchase Price (and do not withdraw them prior to the Expiration Date). The Company will return at its own expense all Shares not purchased pursuant to the Offer, including Shares tendered at prices greater than the Purchase Price and Shares not purchased because of proration. The Purchase Price will be paid net to the tendering stockholder in cash for all Shares purchased. Tendering stockholders will not be obligated to pay brokerage commissions, solicitation fees or, subject to Instruction 7 of the Letter of Transmittal, stock transfer taxes on the Company's purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer. HOWEVER, ANY TENDERING STOCKHOLDER OR OTHER PAYEE WHO FAILS TO COMPLETE, SIGN AND RETURN TO THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED BELOW) THE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 THAT IS INCLUDED WITH THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL MAY BE SUBJECT TO REQUIRED BACKUP FEDERAL INCOME TAX WITHHOLDING OF 31% OF THE GROSS PROCEEDS PAYABLE TO SUCH STOCKHOLDER OR OTHER PAYEE PURSUANT TO THE OFFER. SEE SECTION 3. In addition, the Company will pay all fees and expenses of Salomon Smith Barney (the "Dealer Manager"), Corporate Investor Communications, Inc. (the "Information Agent") and BankBoston, N.A. (the "Depositary") in connection with the Offer. See Section 16. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY HAS UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE OFFER. HOWEVER, STOCKHOLDERS MUST MAKE THEIR OWN DECISIONS WHETHER TO TENDER SHARES AND, IF SO, HOW MANY SHARES TO TENDER AND THE PRICE OR PRICES AT WHICH SHARES SHOULD BE TENDERED. NEITHER THE COMPANY NOR ITS BOARD OF DIRECTORS MAKES ANY RECOMMENDATION TO ANY STOCKHOLDER AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER OR REFRAIN FROM TENDERING SHARES. THE COMPANY DOES NOT KNOW AT THE DATE OF THE OFFER WHETHER ANY DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OR AFFILIATES OF THE COMPANY WILL TENDER ANY SHARES PURSUANT TO THE OFFER. 5 6 The Company is making the Offer to (i) use the Company's cash and debt capacity to improve the Company's capital structure and lower its cost of capital for the benefit of its stockholders and (ii) provide those stockholders who are considering a sale of all or a portion of their Shares the opportunity to determine the price or prices (not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share) at which they are willing to sell their Shares and, if any such Shares are purchased pursuant to the Offer, to sell those Shares for cash without the usual transaction costs associated with open market sales. In addition, the Offer may give stockholders an opportunity to sell their Shares at a price greater than the market prices of the Shares prevailing prior to the announcement of the Offer. Moreover, the Board of Directors believes that the Shares represent an attractive investment opportunity. After the Offer is completed, the Company expects to have sufficient cash flow and access to other sources of capital to fund the growth of its core business, including expanding its operations and making strategic acquisitions. As of the close of business on February 13, 1998, there were 24,407,436 Shares outstanding and 1,935,700 Shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options ("Options"). The Shares that the Company is offering to purchase represent approximately 12.3% of the outstanding Shares (approximately 11.4% assuming the exercise of all outstanding Options). The Kirby 401(k) Plan (the "401(k) Plan"), a defined contribution 401(k) plan available to employees of the Company, holds Shares in accounts for participants thereunder who have directed an investment in Shares. Participants may direct Chase Bank of Texas, N.A. (the "Trustee"), as trustee of the 401(k) Plan, to tender all or part of the Shares credited to a participant's individual account by following the instructions set forth in "Procedure for Tendering Shares -- 401(k) Plan" in Section 3. The Shares are listed and principally traded on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. ("NYSE") under the symbol "KEX". On February 13, 1998, the last full trading day on the NYSE before the Company's announcement of the Offer, the closing per Share sales price as reported on the NYSE Composite Tape was $21 7/8. THE COMPANY URGES STOCKHOLDERS TO OBTAIN CURRENT QUOTATIONS OF THE MARKET PRICE OF THE SHARES. THE OFFER 1. NUMBER OF SHARES; PRORATION Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, the Company will purchase 3,000,000 Shares or such lesser number of Shares as are validly tendered before the Expiration Date (and not withdrawn in accordance with Section 4) at a net cash price (determined in the manner set forth below) not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share. The term "Expiration Date" means 12:00 Midnight, New York City time, on Monday, March 16, 1998, unless and until the Company in its sole discretion shall have extended the period of time during which the Offer is open, in which event the term "Expiration Date" shall refer to the latest time and date at which the Offer, as so extended by the Company, shall expire. See Section 15 for a description of the Company's right to extend the time during which the Offer is open and to delay, terminate or amend the Offer. Subject to Section 2, if the Offer is oversubscribed, Shares tendered at or below the Purchase Price before the Expiration Date will be eligible for proration. The proration period also expires on the Expiration Date. The Company will, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, determine a single per Share Purchase Price that it will pay for Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer, taking into account the number of Shares so tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders. The Company will select the lowest Purchase Price that will allow it to buy 3,000,000 Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer (or such lesser number as are validly tendered at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share). The Company reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to purchase more than 3,000,000 Shares pursuant to the Offer. See Section 15. In accordance with applicable regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"), the Company may purchase pursuant to the Offer an additional amount of Shares not to exceed 2% of the outstanding Shares without amending or extending the Offer. If (i) the Company increases the price to be paid for Shares above $24.50 per Share or 6 7 decreases the price to be paid for Shares below $21.00 per Share, the Company increases or decreases the Dealer Manager's fee, the Company increases the number of Shares being sought and such increase in the number of Shares being sought exceeds 2% of the outstanding Shares, or the Company decreases the number of Shares being sought and (ii) the Offer is scheduled to expire at any time earlier than the expiration of a period ending on the tenth business day from, and including, the date that notice of such increase or decrease is first published, sent or given in the manner specified in Section 15, the Offer will be extended until the expiration of such period of ten business days. For purposes of the Offer, a "business day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or federal holiday and consists of the time period from 12:01 A.M. through 12:00 Midnight, New York City time. THE OFFER IS NOT CONDITIONED ON ANY MINIMUM NUMBER OF SHARES BEING TENDERED. THE OFFER IS, HOWEVER, SUBJECT TO CERTAIN OTHER CONDITIONS. SEE SECTION 6. In accordance with Instruction 5 of the Letter of Transmittal, each stockholder desiring to tender Shares must specify the price (not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share, in multiples of $.125) at which such stockholder is willing to have the Company purchase Shares. As promptly as practicable following the Expiration Date, the Company will, in its sole discretion, determine the Purchase Price (not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share) that it will pay for Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer, taking into account the number of Shares so tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders. The Company will pay the Purchase Price, even if such Shares were tendered below the Purchase Price, for all Shares validly tendered prior to the Expiration Date at prices at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer. All Shares not purchased pursuant to the Offer, including Shares tendered at prices greater than the Purchase Price and Shares not purchased because of proration, will be returned to the tendering stockholders at the Company's expense as promptly as practicable following the Expiration Date. If the number of Shares validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn prior to the Expiration Date is less than or equal to 3,000,000 Shares (or such greater number of Shares as the Company may elect to purchase pursuant to the Offer), the Company will, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, purchase at the Purchase Price all Shares so tendered. Priority. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, in the event that prior to the Expiration Date more than 3,000,000 Shares (or such greater number of Shares as the Company may elect to purchase pursuant to the Offer) are validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn, the Company will purchase such validly tendered Shares in the following order of priority: (i) all Shares validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn prior to the Expiration Date by any Odd Lot Owner (as defined in Section 2) who: (a) tenders all Shares (other than Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan) beneficially owned by such Odd Lot Owner at or below the Purchase Price (partial tenders will not qualify for this preference); and (b) completes the box captioned "Odd Lots" on the Letter of Transmittal and, if applicable, on the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery; and (ii) after purchase of all of the foregoing Shares, all other Shares validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn prior to the Expiration Date on a pro rata basis. Proration. In the event that proration of tendered Shares is required, the Company will determine the final proration factor as promptly as practicable after the Expiration Date. Proration for each stockholder tendering Shares (other than Odd Lot Owners) shall be based on the ratio of the number of Shares tendered by such stockholder at or below the Purchase Price to the total number of Shares tendered by all stockholders (other than Odd Lot Owners) at or below the Purchase Price. This ratio will be applied to stockholders tendering Shares (other than Odd Lot Owners) to determine the number of Shares that will be purchased from each such stockholder pursuant to the Offer. Although the Company does not expect to be able to 7 8 announce the final results of such proration until approximately seven business days after the Expiration Date, it will announce preliminary results of proration by press release as promptly as practicable after the Expiration Date. Stockholders can obtain such preliminary information from the Information Agent and may be able to obtain such information from their brokers. As described in Section 14, the number of Shares that the Company will purchase from a stockholder may affect the United States federal income tax consequences to the stockholder of such purchase and therefore may be relevant to a stockholder's decision whether to tender Shares. The Letter of Transmittal affords each tendering stockholder the opportunity to designate the order of priority in which Shares tendered are to be purchased in the event of proration. This Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal will be mailed to record holders of Shares as of February 13, 1998 and will be furnished to brokers, banks and similar persons whose names, or the names of whose nominees, appear on the Company's stockholder list or, if applicable, who are listed as participants in a clearing agency's security position listing for subsequent transmittal to beneficial owners of Shares. 2. TENDERS BY OWNERS OF FEWER THAN 100 SHARES The Company, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, will accept for purchase, without proration, all Shares validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn on or prior to the Expiration Date by or on behalf of stockholders who beneficially owned as of the close of business on February 13, 1998, and continue to beneficially own as of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan) ("Odd Lot Owners"). See Section 1. To avoid proration, however, an Odd Lot Owner must validly tender at or below the Purchase Price all such Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan) that such Odd Lot Owner beneficially owns; partial tenders will not qualify for this preference. This preference is not available to partial tenders or to owners of 100 or more Shares in the aggregate (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan), even if such owners have separate stock certificates for fewer than 100 such Shares. Any Odd Lot Owner wishing to tender all such Shares beneficially owned by such stockholder pursuant to this Offer must complete the box captioned "Odd Lots" in the Letter of Transmittal and, if applicable, on the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery and must properly indicate in the section entitled "Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered" in the Letter of Transmittal the price at which such Shares are being tendered, except that an Odd Lot Owner may check the box in the section entitled "Odd Lots" indicating that the stockholder is tendering all of such stockholder's Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan) at the Purchase Price. See Section 3. Stockholders owning an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares whose Shares are purchased pursuant to the Offer will avoid both the payment of brokerage commissions and any applicable odd lot discounts payable on a sale of their Shares in transactions on a stock exchange, including the NYSE. The Company also reserves the right, but will not be obligated, to purchase all Shares duly tendered by any stockholder who tendered any Shares beneficially owned at or below the Purchase Price and who, as a result of proration, would then beneficially own an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares. If the Company exercises this right, it will increase the number of Shares that it is offering to purchase in the Offer by the number of Shares purchased through the exercise of such right. 3. PROCEDURE FOR TENDERING SHARES Proper Tender of Shares. For Shares to be validly tendered pursuant to the Offer: (i) the certificates for such Shares (or confirmation of receipt of such Shares pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer set forth below), together with a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or manually signed facsimile thereof) with any required signature guarantees, and any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal, must be received prior to 12:00 Midnight, New York City time, on the Expiration Date by the Depositary at its address set forth on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase; or 8 9 (ii) the tendering stockholder must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedure set forth below. AS SPECIFIED IN INSTRUCTION 5 OF THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL, EACH STOCKHOLDER DESIRING TO TENDER SHARES PURSUANT TO THE OFFER MUST PROPERLY INDICATE IN THE SECTION CAPTIONED "PRICE (IN DOLLARS) PER SHARE AT WHICH SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED" IN THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL THE PRICE (IN MULTIPLES OF $.125) AT WHICH SUCH STOCKHOLDER'S SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED, EXCEPT THAT AN ODD LOT OWNER MAY CHECK THE BOX IN THE SECTION OF THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL ENTITLED "ODD LOTS" INDICATING THAT THE STOCKHOLDER IS TENDERING ALL OF SUCH STOCKHOLDER'S SHARES AT THE PURCHASE PRICE. STOCKHOLDERS DESIRING TO TENDER SHARES AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE MUST COMPLETE SEPARATE LETTERS OF TRANSMITTAL FOR EACH PRICE AT WHICH SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED, EXCEPT THAT THE SAME SHARES CANNOT BE TENDERED (UNLESS PROPERLY WITHDRAWN PREVIOUSLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE OFFER) AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE. IN ORDER TO VALIDLY TENDER SHARES, ONE AND ONLY ONE PRICE BOX MUST BE CHECKED IN THE APPROPRIATE SECTION ON EACH LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. In addition, Odd Lot Owners who tender all Shares must complete the section entitled "Odd Lots" on the Letter of Transmittal and, if applicable, on the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, in order to qualify for the preferential treatment available to Odd Lot Owners as set forth in Section 2. Signature Guarantees and Method of Delivery. No signature guarantee is required on the Letter of Transmittal if (i) the Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder of the Shares (which term, for purposes of this Section, includes any participant in The Depository Trust Company or the Philadelphia Depository Trust Company (the "Book-Entry Transfer Facilities") whose name appears on a security position listing as the holder of the Shares) tendered therewith and payment and delivery are to be made directly to such registered holder, or (ii) Shares are tendered for the account of a member firm of a registered national securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or a commercial bank or trust company (not a savings bank or savings and loan association) having an office, branch or agency in the United States (each such entity being hereinafter referred to as an "Eligible Institution"). In all other cases, all signatures on the Letter of Transmittal must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution. See Instruction 1 of the Letter of Transmittal. If a certificate representing Shares is registered in the name of a person other than the signer of a Letter of Transmittal, or if payment is to be made, or Shares not purchased or tendered are to be issued, to a person other than the registered holder, the certificate must be endorsed or accompanied by an appropriate stock power, in either case signed exactly as the name of the registered holder appears on the certificate, with the signature on the certificate or stock power guaranteed by an Eligible Institution. In all cases, payment for Shares tendered and accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer will be made only after timely receipt by the Depositary of certificates for such Shares (or a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer of such Shares into the Depositary's account at one of the Book-Entry Transfer Facilities as described below), a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or manually signed facsimile thereof) and any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal. THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF ALL DOCUMENTS, INCLUDING SHARE CERTIFICATES, THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND ANY OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS, IS AT THE ELECTION AND RISK OF THE TENDERING STOCKHOLDER. IF DELIVERY IS BY MAIL, REGISTERED MAIL WITH RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, PROPERLY INSURED, IS RECOMMENDED. Book-Entry Delivery. The Depositary will establish an account with respect to the Shares at each of the Book-Entry Transfer Facilities for purposes of the Offer within two business days after the date of this Offer to Purchase. Any financial institution that is a participant in a Book-Entry Transfer Facility's system may make book-entry delivery of the Shares by causing such facility to transfer such Shares into the Depositary's account in accordance with such facility's procedure for such transfer. Even though delivery of Shares may be effected through book-entry transfer into the Depositary's account at one of the Book-Entry Transfer Facilities, a 9 10 properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or manually signed facsimile thereof), with any required signature guarantees and other required documents must, in any case, be transmitted to and received by the Depositary at one of its addresses set forth on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase prior to the Expiration Date, or the guaranteed delivery procedure set forth below must be followed. DELIVERY OF THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND ANY OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS TO ONE OF THE BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER FACILITIES DOES NOT CONSTITUTE DELIVERY TO THE DEPOSITARY. Guaranteed Delivery. If a stockholder desires to tender Shares pursuant to the Offer and such stockholder's Share certificates cannot be delivered to the Depositary prior to the Expiration Date (or the procedures for book-entry transfer cannot be completed on a timely basis) or time will not permit all required documents to reach the Depositary before the Expiration Date, such Shares may nevertheless be tendered provided that all of the following conditions are satisfied: (i) such tender is made by or through an Eligible Institution; (ii) the Depositary receives (by hand, mail, overnight courier, telegram or facsimile transmission), on or prior to the Expiration Date, a properly completed and duly executed Notice of Guaranteed Delivery substantially in the form the Company has provided with this Offer to Purchase (indicating the price at which the Shares are being tendered), including (where required) a signature guarantee by an Eligible Institution in the form set forth in such Notice of Guaranteed Delivery; and (iii) the certificates for all tendered Shares in proper form for transfer (or confirmation of book-entry transfer of such Shares into the Depositary's account at one of the Book-Entry Transfer Facilities), together with a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or manually signed facsimile thereof) and any required signature guarantees or other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal, are received by the Depositary no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third NYSE trading day after the date the Depositary receives such Notice of Guaranteed Delivery. If any tendered Shares are not purchased, or if less than all Shares evidenced by a stockholder's certificates are tendered, certificates for unpurchased Shares will be returned as promptly as practicable after the expiration or termination of the Offer or, in the case of Shares tendered by book-entry transfer at a Book-Entry Transfer Facility, such Shares will be credited to the appropriate account maintained by the tendering stockholder at the appropriate Book-Entry Transfer Facility, in each case without expense to such stockholder. Backup Federal Income Tax Withholding. Under the United States federal income tax backup withholding rules, unless an exemption applies under the applicable law and regulations, 31% of the gross proceeds payable to a stockholder or other payee pursuant to the Offer must be withheld and remitted to the United States Treasury, unless the stockholder or other payee provides such person's taxpayer identification number (employer identification number or social security number) to the Depositary and certifies under penalties of perjury that such number is correct. Therefore, each tendering stockholder should complete and sign the Substitute Form W-9 included as part of the Letter of Transmittal so as to provide the information and certification necessary to avoid backup withholding, unless such stockholder otherwise establishes to the satisfaction of the Depositary that the stockholder is not subject to backup withholding. Certain stockholders (including, among others, all corporations and certain foreign stockholders (in addition to foreign corporations)) are not subject to these backup withholding and reporting requirements. In order for a foreign stockholder to qualify as an exempt recipient, that stockholder must submit an IRS Form W-8 or a Substitute Form W-8, signed under penalties of perjury, attesting to that stockholder's exempt status. Such statements can be obtained from the Depositary. See Instructions 10 and 11 of the Letter of Transmittal. TO PREVENT BACKUP FEDERAL INCOME TAX WITHHOLDING EQUAL TO 31% OF THE GROSS PAYMENTS MADE TO STOCKHOLDERS FOR SHARES PURCHASED PURSUANT TO THE OFFER, EACH STOCKHOLDER WHO DOES NOT OTHERWISE ESTABLISH AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH WITHHOLDING MUST PROVIDE THE DEPOSITARY WITH THE STOCKHOLDER'S CORRECT TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER AND PROVIDE CERTAIN 10 11 OTHER INFORMATION BY COMPLETING THE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 INCLUDED WITH THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. For a discussion of certain United States federal income tax consequences to tendering stockholders, see Section 14. Withholding For Foreign Stockholders. Even if a foreign stockholder has provided the required certification to avoid backup withholding, the Depositary will withhold United States federal income taxes equal to 30% of the gross payments payable to a foreign stockholder or his or her agent unless the Depositary determines that a reduced rate of withholding is available pursuant to a tax treaty or that an exemption from withholding is applicable because such gross proceeds are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States. For this purpose, a foreign stockholder is any stockholder that is not (i) a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation, partnership, or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any State or any political subdivision thereof, (iii) an estate or trust described in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code or (iv) a person whose worldwide income or gain is subject to United States federal income taxation on a net income basis. In order to obtain a reduced rate of withholding pursuant to a tax treaty, a foreign stockholder must deliver to the Depositary before the payment a properly completed and executed IRS Form 1001. In order to obtain an exemption from withholding on the grounds that the gross proceeds paid pursuant to the Offer are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States, a foreign stockholder must deliver to the Depositary a properly completed and executed IRS Form 4224. The Depositary will determine a stockholder's status as a foreign stockholder and eligibility for a reduced rate of, or exemption from, withholding by reference to any outstanding certificates or statements concerning eligibility for a reduced rate of, or exemption from, withholding (e.g., IRS Form 1001 or IRS Form 4224) unless facts and circumstances indicate that such reliance is not warranted. A foreign stockholder may be eligible to obtain a refund of all or a portion of any tax withheld if such stockholder meets the "complete redemption," "substantially disproportionate" or "not essentially equivalent to a dividend" test described in Section 14 or is otherwise able to establish that no tax or a reduced amount of tax is due. Backup withholding generally will not apply to amounts subject to the 30% or a treaty-reduced rate of withholding. Foreign stockholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of United States federal income tax withholding, including eligibility for a withholding tax reduction or exemption, and the refund procedure. See Instructions 10 and 11 of the Letter of Transmittal. 401(k) Plan. As of February 13, 1998, the 401(k) Plan held 33,818 Shares, all of which were held for the benefit of participants, beneficiaries of deceased participants and alternate payees pursuant to qualified domestic relations orders (collectively referred to as "Participants") in accounts under the 401(k) Plan. Unless otherwise required by the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), such Shares will be tendered (or not tendered) by the Trustee according to the timely instructions to the Trustee by such Participants. In accordance with the terms of the 401(k) Plan, Shares for which the Trustee does not receive timely instructions from such Participants will not be tendered by the Trustee. The Trustee will make available to Participants who have Shares allocated to their accounts all documents furnished to stockholders generally in connection with the Offer. Each Participant will also receive a form (the "Direction Form") upon which such Participant may instruct the Trustee regarding the Offer. Each Participant who has Shares allocated to his account under the 401(k) Plan may direct that all, some or none of the Shares allocated to his account be tendered, and the price at which such Shares are to be tendered. The Company will also provide additional information in a separate letter with respect to the application of the Offer to Participants who have Shares allocated to their accounts under the 401(k) Plan. PARTICIPANTS WHO HAVE SHARES ALLOCATED TO THEIR ACCOUNTS UNDER THE 401(K) PLAN MAY NOT USE THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL TO DIRECT THE TENDER OF SUCH SHARES, BUT MUST USE THE DIRECTION FORM SENT TO THEM. SUCH PARTICIPANTS ARE URGED TO READ THE DIRECTION FORM AND RELATED MATERIALS CAREFULLY. All proceeds received by the Trustee as a result of the sale of Shares allocated to the accounts of Participants will be reinvested for the benefit such Participants in the 401(k) Plan's money market account, and thereafter may be redirected to other investment options within the 401(k) Plan in the normal manner provided under the 401(k) Plan. 11 12 Tendering Stockholder's Representation and Warranty; Company's Acceptance Constitutes an Agreement. It is a violation of Rule 14e-4 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), for a person acting alone or in concert with others, directly or indirectly, to tender Shares for such person's own account unless at the time of tender and at the Expiration Date such person has a "net long position" equal to or greater than the amount tendered in (a) the Shares and will deliver or cause to be delivered such Shares for the purpose of tender to the Company within the period specified in the Offer, or (b) other securities immediately convertible into, exercisable for or exchangeable into Shares ("Equivalent Securities") and, upon the acceptance of such tender, will acquire such Shares by conversion, exchange or exercise of such Equivalent Securities to the extent required by the terms of the Offer and will deliver or cause to be delivered such Shares so acquired for the purpose of tender to the Company within the period specified in the Offer. Rule 14e-4 also provides a similar restriction applicable to the tender or guarantee of a tender on behalf of another person. A tender of Shares made pursuant to any method of delivery set forth herein will constitute the tendering stockholder's representation and warranty to the Company that (a) such stockholder has a "net long position" in Shares or Equivalent Securities being tendered within the meaning of Rule 14e-4, and (b) such tender of Shares complies with Rule 14e-4. The Company's acceptance for payment of Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer will constitute a binding agreement between the tendering stockholder and the Company upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer. Determinations of Validity; Rejection of Shares; Waiver of Defects; No Obligation to Give Notice of Defects. All questions as to the number of Shares to be accepted, the price to be paid therefor and the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance for payment of any tender of Shares will be determined by the Company, in its sole discretion, which determination shall be final and binding on all parties. The Company reserves the absolute right to reject any or all tenders it determines not to be in proper form or the acceptance of or payment for which may, in the opinion of the Company's counsel, be unlawful. The Company also reserves the absolute right to waive any of the conditions of the Offer and any defect or irregularity in the tender of any particular Shares or any particular stockholder. No tender of Shares will be deemed to be properly made until all defects or irregularities have been cured or waived. None of the Company, the Dealer Manager, the Depositary, the Information Agent or any other person is or will be obligated to give notice of any defects or irregularities in tenders, and none of them will incur any liability for failure to give any such notice. CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES, TOGETHER WITH A PROPERLY COMPLETED LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS REQUIRED BY THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL, MUST BE DELIVERED TO THE DEPOSITARY AND NOT TO THE COMPANY. ANY SUCH DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO THE COMPANY WILL NOT BE FORWARDED TO THE DEPOSITARY AND THEREFORE WILL NOT BE DEEMED TO BE VALIDLY TENDERED. 4. WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS Except as Otherwise Provided in this Section 4, tenders of Shares pursuant to the Offer are irrevocable. Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer may be withdrawn at any time before the Expiration Date and, unless accepted for payment by the Company as provided in this Offer to Purchase, may also be withdrawn after 12:00 Midnight, New York City time, on April 13, 1998. For a withdrawal to be effective, the Depositary must receive (at its address set forth on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase) a notice of withdrawal in written, telegraphic or facsimile transmission form on a timely basis. Such notice of withdrawal must specify the name of the person who tendered the Shares to be withdrawn, the number of Shares tendered, the number of Shares to be withdrawn and the name of the registered holder, if different from that of the person who tendered such Shares. If the certificates have been delivered or otherwise identified to the Depositary, then, prior to the release of such certificates, the tendering stockholder must also submit the serial numbers shown on the particular certificates evidencing the Shares and the signature on the notice of withdrawal must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution (except in the case of Shares tendered by an Eligible Institution). If Shares have been tendered pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer set forth in Section 3, the notice of withdrawal must specify the name and the number of the account at the applicable Book-Entry Transfer Facility to be credited with the withdrawn Shares and 12 13 otherwise comply with the procedures of such facility. All questions as to the form and validity, including time of receipt, of notices of withdrawal will be determined by the Company, in its sole discretion, which determination shall be final and binding on all parties. None of the Company, the Dealer Manager, the Depositary, the Information Agent or any other person is or will be obligated to give any notice of any defects or irregularities in any notice of withdrawal, and none of them will incur any liability for failure to give any such notice. Withdrawals may not be rescinded and any Shares properly withdrawn will thereafter be deemed not tendered for purposes of the Offer. However, withdrawn Shares may be retendered before the Expiration Date by again following any of the procedures described in Section 3. If the Company extends the Offer, is delayed in its purchase of Shares or is unable to purchase Shares pursuant to the Offer for any reason, then, without prejudice to the Company's rights under the Offer, the Depositary may, subject to applicable law, retain on behalf of the Company all tendered Shares, and such Shares may not be withdrawn except to the extent tendering stockholders are entitled to withdrawal rights as described in this Section 4. Participants in the 401(k) Plan should disregard the foregoing procedures with respect to Shares allocated to their individual accounts in the 401(k) Plan and should follow the procedures for withdrawal included in the letter furnished to such participants by the Company. 5. PURCHASE OF SHARES AND PAYMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE The Company will, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, determine a single per Share Purchase Price that it will pay for Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer, taking into account the number of Shares so tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders, and will accept for payment and pay for (and thereby purchase) Shares validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn as soon as practicable after the Expiration Date. For purposes of the Offer, the Company will be deemed to have accepted for payment (and therefore purchased), subject to proration, Shares that are validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn when, as and if it gives oral or written notice to the Depositary of its acceptance of such Shares for payment pursuant to the Offer. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, the Company will purchase and pay a single per Share Purchase Price for all of the Shares accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer as soon as practicable after the Expiration Date. In all cases, payment for Shares tendered and accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer will be made promptly (subject to possible delay in the event of proration) but only after timely receipt by the Depositary of certificates for Shares (or of a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer of such Shares into the Depositary's account at one of the Book-Entry Transfer Facilities), a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or manually signed facsimile thereof) and any other required documents. Payment for Shares purchased pursuant to the Offer will be made by depositing the aggregate Purchase Price therefor with the Depositary, which will act as agent for tendering stockholders for the purpose of receiving payment from the Company and transmitting payment to the tendering stockholders. In the event of proration, the Company will determine the proration factor and pay for those tendered Shares accepted for payment as soon as practicable after the Expiration Date. However, the Company does not expect to be able to announce the final results of any such proration until approximately seven business days after the Expiration Date. Under no circumstances will the Company pay interest on the Purchase Price including, without limitation, by reason of any delay in making payment. Certificates for all Shares not purchased, including all Shares tendered at prices greater than the Purchase Price and Shares not purchased due to proration, will be returned (or, in the case of Shares tendered by book-entry transfer, such Shares will be credited to the account maintained with one of the Book-Entry Transfer Facilities by the participant who delivered such Shares) as promptly as practicable following the Expiration Date or termination of the Offer without expense to the tendering stockholder. In addition, if certain events occur, the Company may not be obligated to purchase Shares pursuant to the Offer. See Section 6. The Company will pay all stock transfer taxes, if any, payable on the transfer to it of Shares purchased pursuant to the Offer; provided, however, that if payment of the Purchase Price is to be made to, or (in the 13 14 circumstances permitted by the Offer) if unpurchased Shares are to be registered in the name of, any person other than the registered holder, or if tendered certificates are registered in the name of any person other than the person signing the Letter of Transmittal, the amount of all stock transfer taxes, if any (whether imposed on the registered holder or such other person), payable on account of the transfer to such person will be deducted from the Purchase Price unless evidence satisfactory to the Company of the payment of such taxes or exemption therefrom is submitted. See Instruction 7 of the Letter of Transmittal. ANY TENDERING STOCKHOLDER OR OTHER PAYEE WHO FAILS TO COMPLETE FULLY, SIGN AND RETURN TO THE DEPOSITARY THE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 INCLUDED WITH THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL MAY BE SUBJECT TO REQUIRED BACKUP FEDERAL INCOME TAX WITHHOLDING OF 31% OF THE GROSS PROCEEDS PAID TO SUCH STOCKHOLDER OR OTHER PAYEE PURSUANT TO THE OFFER. SEE SECTION 3. ALSO SEE SECTION 3 REGARDING FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES FOR FOREIGN STOCKHOLDERS. 6. CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF THE OFFER Notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer, the Company shall not be required to accept for payment, purchase or pay for any Shares tendered, and may terminate or amend the Offer or may postpone the acceptance for payment of, or the purchase of and the payment for Shares tendered, subject to Rule 13e-4(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act, if at any time on or after February 13, 1998 and prior to the Expiration Date, any of the following events shall have occurred (or shall have been determined by the Company to have occurred) that, in the Company's judgment in any such case and regardless of the circumstances giving rise thereto (including any action or omission to act by the Company), makes it inadvisable to proceed with the Offer or with such acceptance for payment or payment: (a) there shall have been threatened, instituted or be pending before any court, agency, authority or other tribunal any action, suit or proceeding by any government or governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or authority or by any other person, domestic or foreign, or any judgment, order or injunction entered, enforced or deemed applicable by any such court, authority, agency or tribunal, which (i) challenges or seeks to make illegal, or to delay or otherwise directly or indirectly to restrain, prohibit or otherwise affect the making of the Offer, the acquisition of Shares pursuant to the Offer or is otherwise related in any manner to, or otherwise affects, the Offer; or (ii) could, in the sole judgment of the Company, materially affect the business, condition (financial or other), income, operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or otherwise materially impair in any way the contemplated future conduct of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or materially impair the Offer's contemplated benefits to the Company; or (b) there shall have been any action threatened or taken, or any approval withheld, or any statute, rule or regulation invoked, proposed, sought, promulgated, enacted, entered, amended, enforced or deemed to be applicable to the Offer or the Company or any of its subsidiaries, by any government or governmental, regulatory or administrative authority or agency or tribunal, domestic or foreign, which, in the sole judgment of the Company, would or might directly or indirectly result in any of the consequences referred to in clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph (a) above; or (c) there shall have occurred (i) the declaration of any banking moratorium or any suspension of payments in respect of banks in the United States (whether or not mandatory); (ii) any general suspension of trading in, or limitation on prices for, securities on any United States national securities exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (iii) the commencement of a war, armed hostilities or any other national or international crisis directly or indirectly involving the United States; (iv) any limitation (whether or not mandatory) by any governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or authority on, or any event which, in the sole judgment of the Company might materially affect, the extension of credit by banks or other lending institutions in the United States; (v) any significant decrease in the market price of the Shares or in the market prices of equity securities generally in the United States or any change in the general political, market, economic or financial conditions in the United States or abroad that could 14 15 have in the sole judgment of the Company a material adverse effect on the business, condition (financial or otherwise), income, operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on the trading in the Shares or on the proposed financing of the Offer; (vi) in the case of any of the foregoing existing at the time of the announcement of the Offer, a material acceleration or worsening thereof; or (vii) any decline in either the Dow Jones Industrial Average or the S&P 500 Composite Index by an amount in excess of 10% measured from the close of business on February 13, 1998; or (d) any change shall occur or be threatened in the business, condition (financial or other), income, operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, which in the sole judgment of the Company is or may be material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; or (e) it shall have been publicly disclosed or the Company shall have learned that (i) any person or "group" (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) has acquired or proposes to acquire beneficial ownership of more than 5% of the outstanding Shares whether through the acquisition of stock, the formation of a group, the grant of any option or right or otherwise (other than as disclosed in a Schedule 13D or 13G on file with the Commission on February 13, 1998) or (ii) any such person or group that on or prior to February 13, 1998 had filed such a Schedule with the Commission thereafter shall have acquired or shall propose to acquire whether through the acquisition of stock, the formation of a group, the grant of any option or right or otherwise, beneficial ownership of additional Shares representing 2% or more of the outstanding Shares; or (f) any person or group shall have filed a Notification and Report Form under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 reflecting an intent to acquire the Company or any of its Shares. The foregoing conditions are for the Company's sole benefit and may be asserted by the Company regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any such condition (including any action or inaction by the Company) or may be waived by the Company in whole or in part. The Company's failure at any time to exercise any of the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of any such right, and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right that may be asserted at any time and from time to time. Any determination by the Company concerning the events described above and any related judgment or decision by the Company regarding the inadvisability of proceeding with the purchase of or payment for any Shares tendered will be final and binding on all parties. 7. PRICE RANGE OF SHARES; DIVIDENDS The Shares are listed and principally traded on the NYSE. Since 1989, the Company has not paid any cash dividends on the Shares. The high and low sales prices per Share on the NYSE Composite Tape as compiled from published financial sources for the periods indicated are listed below:
HIGH LOW ---- --- 1996: 1st Quarter............................................... $18 7/8 $16 2nd Quarter............................................... 18 3/4 16 3/4 3rd Quarter............................................... 18 15 3/8 4th Quarter............................................... 20 1/2 17 3/8 1997: 1st Quarter............................................... 19 3/4 17 2nd Quarter............................................... 19 7/8 16 3/8 3rd Quarter............................................... 20 5/8 18 1/4 4th Quarter............................................... 21 1/8 17 7/8 1998: 1st Quarter (through February 13, 1998)................... 22 19 1/16
15 16 The closing per Share sales price as reported on the NYSE Composite Tape on February 13, 1998, the last full trading day on the NYSE before the Company's announcement of the Offer, was $21 7/8. THE COMPANY URGES STOCKHOLDERS TO OBTAIN CURRENT QUOTATIONS OF THE MARKET PRICE OF THE SHARES. 8. BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE OF THE OFFER; CERTAIN EFFECTS OF THE OFFER The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Such statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "will," "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate" or "continue" or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. The Company's actual results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are: adverse economic conditions, industry competition and other competitive factors, adverse weather conditions such as high water, low water, fog and ice, marine accidents, construction of new equipment by competitors, including construction with government assisted financing, changes in laws and regulations, and the timing, magnitude and number of acquisitions (if any) made by the Company. For information about certain recent events relating to the Company, see "Certain Information About the Company -- Recent Events" in Section 11. The Company is making the Offer to (i) use the Company's cash and debt capacity to improve the Company's capital structure and lower its cost of capital for the benefit of its stockholders and (ii) provide those stockholders who desire liquidity an opportunity to sell all or a portion of their Shares without the usual transaction costs associated with open market sales. After the Offer is completed, the Company expects to have sufficient cash flow and access to other sources of capital to fund the growth of its core business, including expanding its operations and making strategic acquisitions. The Board of Directors believes that, given the Company's business, assets and prospects, the purchase of the Shares pursuant to the Offer is an attractive investment that will benefit the Company and its remaining stockholders. The Offer provides stockholders who are considering a sale of all or a portion of their Shares the opportunity to determine the price or prices (not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share) at which they are willing to sell their Shares and, if any such Shares are purchased pursuant to the Offer, to sell those Shares for cash to the Company without the usual costs associated with a market sale. In addition, the Offer may give stockholders an opportunity to sell their Shares at a price greater than the market prices of the Shares prevailing immediately prior to the announcement of the Offer. The Offer would also allow Odd Lot Owners whose Shares are purchased pursuant to the Offer to avoid both the payment of brokerage commissions and any applicable odd lot discounts payable on sales of odd lots on a securities exchange. To the extent the purchase of Shares in the Offer results in a reduction in the number of stockholders of record, the costs to the Company for services to stockholders should be reduced. The Offer also allows stockholders to sell a portion of their Shares while retaining a continuing equity interest in the Company if they so desire. Stockholders who determine not to accept the Offer will increase their proportionate interest in the Company's equity, and therefore in the Company's future earnings and assets, subject to the Company's right to issue additional Shares and other equity securities in the future. The Board of Directors has determined that the Company's financial condition and outlook and current market conditions, including recent trading prices of the Shares, make this an attractive time to repurchase a significant portion of the outstanding Shares, taking into account the increased interest expense and debt amortization associated with any borrowing undertaken to fund the Offer. In the view of the Board of Directors, the Offer represents an attractive investment and use of the Company's cash and credit availability that should benefit the Company and its stockholders over the long term. In particular, the Board of Directors believes that the purchase of Shares at this time is consistent with the Company's long-term corporate goal of seeking to increase stockholder value. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY HAS UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE OFFER. HOWEVER, STOCKHOLDERS MUST MAKE THEIR OWN DECISIONS WHETHER TO TENDER SHARES AND, IF SO, HOW MANY SHARES TO TENDER AND THE PRICE OR PRICES AT WHICH SHARES SHOULD BE TENDERED. NEITHER THE COMPANY NOR ITS BOARD OF 16 17 DIRECTORS MAKES ANY RECOMMENDATION TO ANY STOCKHOLDER AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER OR REFRAIN FROM TENDERING SHARES AND NEITHER THE COMPANY NOR ITS BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAS AUTHORIZED ANY PERSON TO MAKE ANY SUCH RECOMMENDATION. THE COMPANY DOES NOT KNOW AT THE DATE OF THE OFFER WHETHER ANY DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OR AFFILIATES OF THE COMPANY WILL TENDER ANY SHARES PURSUANT TO THE OFFER. Since 1995, the Company has been engaged in a stock repurchase program in the open market and in privately negotiated transactions. During that period of time, the Company has repurchased a total of 4,436,301 Shares at an average purchase price of approximately $16.10 per Share. The Company may in the future purchase Shares in the open market, in private transactions, through tender offers or otherwise. However, Rule 13e-4 under the Exchange Act prohibits the Company from making any purchases of Shares until 10 business days after the Expiration Date, other than pursuant to the Offer. Any purchases of Shares the Company may choose to make may be on the same terms as, or on terms more or less favorable to stockholders than, the terms of the Offer. Any possible future purchases by the Company will depend on numerous factors, including the market price of the Shares, the results of the Offer, the Company's business and financial condition and general economic and market conditions. Shares the Company acquires pursuant to the Offer will be retained as treasury stock (unless and until the Company determines to retire such Shares) and be available for issue without further stockholder action (except as required by applicable law or, if retired, the rules of any securities exchange on which Shares are listed) for purposes including, but not limited to, the acquisition of other businesses, raising of additional capital for use in the Company's businesses and satisfaction of obligations under existing or future employee benefit plans. The Company has no current plan for issuance of Shares repurchased pursuant to the Offer. Except as disclosed in this Offer to Purchase, the Company currently has no plans or proposals that relate to or would result in (a) the acquisition by any person of additional securities of the Company or the disposition of securities of the Company; (b) an extraordinary corporate transaction, such as a merger, reorganization or liquidation, involving the Company or any or all of its subsidiaries; (c) a sale or transfer of a material amount of assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (d) any change in the present Board of Directors or management of the Company; (e) any material change in the indebtedness or capitalization of the Company or the payment of dividends on the Shares; (f) any other material change in the Company's corporate structure or business; (g) any material change in the Company's Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws or any actions which may impede the acquisition of control of the Company by any person; (h) a class of equity security of the Company being delisted from a national securities exchange; (i) a class of equity security of the Company becoming eligible for termination of registration pursuant to Section 12(g)(4) of the Exchange Act; or (j) the suspension of the Company's obligation to file reports pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. 9. INTERESTS OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS; TRANSACTIONS AND ARRANGEMENTS CONCERNING THE SHARES As of February 13, 1998, there were 24,407,436 Shares outstanding and 1,935,700 Shares issuable upon the exercise of all outstanding Options. As of February 13, 1998, the Company's directors and executive officers as a group (13 persons) beneficially owned 4,769,098 Shares (including 627,875 Shares issuable upon the exercise of Options exercisable within 60 days of such date), which constituted approximately 18.1% of the outstanding Shares (including Shares issuable if Options held by the Company's directors and executive officers exercisable within 60 days of such date were exercised) at such time. If the Company purchases 3,000,000 Shares pursuant to the Offer (approximately 12.3% of the outstanding Shares as of February 13, 1998) and no director or executive officer tenders Shares pursuant to the Offer, then after the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer, the Company's directors and executive officers as a group would beneficially own approximately 20.4% of the outstanding Shares (including Shares issuable if Options held by the Company's directors and executive officers exercisable within 60 days of such date were exercised). The Company does not know at the date of the Offer whether any directors, executive officers or affiliates of the Company will tender any Shares pursuant to the Offer. 17 18 Except as set forth in Schedule I hereto, based on the Company's records and information provided to the Company by its directors, executive officers, associates and subsidiaries, neither the Company nor any of its associates or subsidiaries or persons controlling the Company nor, to the best of the Company's knowledge, any of the directors or executive officers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor any associates or subsidiaries of any of the foregoing, has effected any transactions in the Shares during the 40 business days prior to the date hereof. Except as set forth in this Offer to Purchase, neither the Company or any person controlling the Company nor, to the Company's knowledge, any of its directors or executive officers, is a party to any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship with any other person relating, directly or indirectly, to the Offer with respect to any securities of the Company (including, but not limited to, any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship concerning the transfer or the voting of any such securities, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guarantees of loans, guarantees against loss or the giving or withholding of proxies, consents or authorizations). 10. SOURCE AND AMOUNT OF FUNDS Assuming that the Company purchases 3,000,000 Shares pursuant to the Offer at the maximum specified purchase price of $24.50 per Share, the Company expects the maximum aggregate cost, including all fees and expenses applicable to the Offer, to be approximately $74,000,000. The Company anticipates that the funds necessary to pay such amounts will be provided by the Company's cash and borrowings under the existing credit facilities of the Company. The Company intends to fund the Offer from cash provided by operations and cash proceeds of the previously announced sale of its U.S. flag offshore product tanker and harbor service operations discussed under "Certain Information about the Company -- Historical Financial Information" and "Certain Information About the Company -- Recent Events" in Section 11 and through unsecured borrowings under its Credit Agreement, dated as of September 19, 1997, among the Company and certain financial institutions, as lenders, and Chase Bank of Texas, N.A. ("Chase"), as agent, as amended by a First Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of January 30, 1998 (such Credit Agreement, as so amended, is referred to herein as the "Credit Agreement"). Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Company has a $100 million revolving credit facility. The Company has adequate borrowing capacity available under the Credit Agreement to fund the full cost of the Offer, regardless of whether the sale of the U.S. flag offshore product tanker and harbor service operations closes prior to the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer. Loans made under the Credit Agreement bear interest, at the Company's option, (a) at a rate equal to the greater of (i) the "prime rate" announced by Chase from time to time or (ii) the sum of the federal funds rate and one-half of one percent, or (b) at a rate based on the rate at which Chase is able to sell its certificates of deposit from time to time plus the applicable margin, or (c) at the rate at which Eurodollar deposits are offered to Chase from time to time plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin varies based on the Company's debt rating by the major rating agencies. The final maturity date of any loan under the Credit Agreement is September 19, 2002. The Credit Agreement includes representations and warranties, covenants, events of default and other terms customary to financing of this type. The foregoing summary of the Credit Agreement should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the full September 19, 1997 Credit Agreement, a copy of which has been filed with the Commission as an exhibit to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 and is incorporated by reference herein, and the January 30, 1998 First Amendment to Credit Agreement, a copy of which is filed as an exhibit to the Schedule 13E-4 (as defined in Section 17) and is incorporated by reference herein. See "Certain Information About the Company -- Additional Information" in Section 11. The Company expects to repay any indebtedness incurred under the Credit Agreement as a result of the Offer through cash flow from operations, cash proceeds of the sale of the U.S. flag offshore product tanker and harbor service operations and/or future borrowings. 18 19 11. CERTAIN INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY The Company is a Nevada corporation with its principal executive offices located at 1775 St. James Place, Suite 200, Houston, Texas 77056-3453. The Shares are listed and principally traded on the NYSE under the symbol "KEX". The Company is a marine transportation company engaged, through its subsidiaries, in the operation of inland tank barges and towboats transporting industrial chemicals, petrochemicals, refined petroleum products and agricultural chemicals on the inland waterway system of the United States. The Company's marine operations also include United States coastwise transportation of refined petroleum products and dry bulk commodities. The Company is also engaged, through subsidiaries, in the overhaul and repair of large diesel engines employed in marine, power generation and rail applications. Historical Financial Information. The following table sets forth summary historical consolidated financial information of the Company and its subsidiaries. The historical financial information for 1995 and 1996 (other than the ratios of earnings to fixed charges) has been derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and the related notes thereto as reported in the Company's Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1996, along with the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and the related notes thereto as reported in each of the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 1997, June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1997. The Company's audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1997 will be filed with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 1997. The summary historical financial information should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the audited and unaudited financial statements and the related notes thereto from which it has been derived. In addition, the historical financial information for 1997 is preliminary and subject to the completion of the audit for that period. Such historical financial information for 1997 was set forth in a press release issued by the Company on February 17, 1998, the full text of which is set forth under "-- Recent Events" below. Copies of the Company's reports may be inspected or obtained from the Commission in the manner specified in "-- Additional Information" below. 19 20 In January 1998, the Company announced that it had signed a letter of intent, and has subsequently entered into a definitive purchase agreement, to sell its U.S. flag offshore tanker and harbor service operations to Hvide Marine Incorporated and an affiliate of August Trading Company, Inc. for a combined purchase price of $38.6 million in cash, subject to certain adjustments. The closing of the sale is expected to take place on or about March 10, 1998. The Company entered into the transaction pursuant to its announced strategy of concentrating on its core inland tank barge business in which the Company is the largest operator. The offshore tanker and harbor service operations have been accounted for as discontinued operations as of December 31, 1997, and previously reported financial statements have been restated to reflect the discontinuation of the operations. The Company recorded a financial net loss of $3,966,000 as of December 31, 1997 from the sale of the tanker and harbor service operations.
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------- 1995 1996 1997 RESTATED RESTATED UNAUDITED ---------- ---------- ----------- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FOR RATIOS AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS) INCOME STATEMENT DATA Net revenues from continuing operations..................... $372,142 $323,584 $336,535 Net earnings from continuing operations..................... 6,958 21,208 22,705 Discontinued operations: Earnings, net of income taxes............................. 2,425 6,021 2,943 Loss on sale, net of income taxes......................... -- -- (3,966) 2,425 6,021 (1,023) Net earnings................................................ 9,383 27,229 21,682 Earnings per common share (diluted):(1) Continuing operations..................................... .25 .82 .92 Discontinued operations................................... .09 .24 (.04) Net earnings...................................... .34 1.06 .88 Weighted average common shares outstanding (diluted)(1)..... 27,772 25,781 24,594 Ratio of earnings from continuing operations to fixed charges(2)................................................ 2.06x 3.38x 3.55x BALANCE SHEET DATA Working capital............................................. $ 35,678 $ 40,194 $ 40,194 Total assets................................................ 498,084 524,530 517,959 Long-term debt, including current portion................... 179,226 181,950 154,817 Stockholders' equity........................................ 205,333 205,754 218,269 Book value per common share(3).............................. 7.82 8.30 8.99
- --------------- (1) Restated to conform to the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." (2) The ratio of earnings from continuing operations to fixed charges was computed by dividing the sum of earnings from continuing operations and fixed charges by fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of interest and debt expense and one third rent expense, which approximates the interest factor. (3) Book value per share was computed by dividing stockholders' equity by the number of common shares outstanding at the end of each year presented. Pro Forma Financial Information. The following summary unaudited consolidated pro forma financial information gives effect to the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer, based on certain assumptions described in the Notes to Summary Unaudited Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Information. The summary gives effect to the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer as if it had occurred on January 1, 1996 and January 1, 1997 with respect to income statement data and on December 31, 1996 and December 31, 1997 with respect to balance sheet data. The pro forma financial information should be read in conjunction with the historical consolidated financial information incorporated herein by reference and does not purport to be indicative of the results that would actually have been obtained, or that may be obtained in the future, had the purchase of the Shares pursuant to the Offer been completed at the dates indicated. 20 21 SUMMARY UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- PRO FORMA PRO FORMA --------------------- --------------------- ASSUMED ASSUMED ASSUMED ASSUMED $21.00 $24.50 $21.00 $24.50 PER SHARE PER SHARE PER SHARE PER SHARE RESTATED PURCHASE PURCHASE UNAUDITED PURCHASE PURCHASE HISTORICAL PRICE PRICE HISTORICAL PRICE PRICE ---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FOR RATIOS AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS) INCOME STATEMENT DATA Net revenues for continuing operations............................ $323,584 $323,584 $323,584 $336,535 $336,535 $336,535 Net earnings from continuing operations............................ 21,208 18,750 18,294 22,705 20,110 19,628 Discontinued operations: Earnings, net of income taxes......... 6,021 6,021 6,021 2,943 2,943 2,943 Loss on sale, net of income taxes..... -- -- -- (3,966) (3,966) (3,966) 6,021 6,021 6,021 (1,023) (1,023) (1,023) Net earnings............................ 27,229 24,771 24,315 21,682 19,087 18,605 Earnings per common share (diluted): Continuing operations................. .82 .82 .80 .92 .93 .91 Discontinued operations............... .24 .26 .26 (.04) (.05) (.05) 1.06 1.08 1.08 .88 .88 .86 Weighted average common shares outstanding (diluted)................. 25,781 22,781 22,781 24,594 21,594 21,594 Ratio of earnings from continuing operations to fixed charges........... 3.38x 3.09x 3.05x 3.55x 3.21x 3.16x BALANCE SHEET DATA Working capital......................... $ 40,194 $ 39,694 $ 39,694 $ 40,194 $ 39,694 $ 39,694 Total assets............................ 524,530 524,030 524,030 517,959 517,459 517,459 Long-term debt, including current portion............................... 181,950 244,950 255,450 154,817 217,817 228,317 Stockholders' equity.................... 205,754 140,796 128,840 218,269 153,174 141,192 Book value per common share............. 8.30 5.68 5.20 8.99 6.31 5.81
- --------------- The following assumptions regarding the offer were made in determining the pro forma financial information: (1) The information assumes 3,000,000 shares were purchased at a $21.00 per share price and a $24.50 per share price, respectively. The repurchase was assumed to be financed through the Company's revolving line of credit. (2) Interest expense was increased for the 1996 and 1997 years for the additional debt assumed to be used to finance the repurchase of shares as of January 1, 1996 and January 1, 1997. The assumed rate on the additional borrowings was 6.10% for the 1996 year and 6.44% for the 1997 year, and represents the average interest rate for such years on the Company's revolving line of credit. (3) The assumed income tax benefit resulting from increased interest expense for the 1996 and 1997 years was computed at 35%. (4) Estimated expenses related to the Offer total $500,000, and were included as part of the cost of the shares acquired and charged against stockholders' equity. (5) The ratio of earnings from continuing operations to fixed charges was computed by dividing the sum of earnings from continuing operations and fixed charges by fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of interest and debt expense and one third rent expense, which approximates the interest factor. 21 22 Recent Events. On January 6, 1998, January 21, 1998 and February 17, 1998, the Company issued press releases with respect to certain events relating to the Company, a summary of which follows. In January 1998, the Company announced that it had signed a letter of intent, and has subsequently entered into a definitive purchase agreement, to sell its U.S. flag offshore tanker and harbor service operations to Hvide Marine Incorporated and an affiliate of August Trading Company, Inc. for a combined purchase price of $38.6 million in cash, subject to certain adjustments. The closing of the sale is expected to take place on or about March 10, 1998, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions in the purchase agreement. The Company entered into the transaction pursuant to its announced strategy of concentrating on its core inland tank barge business in which the Company is the largest operator. The Company also disclosed that it will recognize a nonrecurring after tax loss for book purposes estimated to be approximately $3,966,000. See "-- Historical Financial Information." Proceeds from the sale may be used to purchase Shares pursuant to the Offer, to pay down debt, including debt incurred to purchase Shares pursuant to the Offer, or for possible future inland tank barge acquisitions. On January 20, 1998, the Board of Directors of the Company expanded its number of members from 8 to 9 and elected Bob G. Gower to fill the newly created vacancy. In a February 17, 1998 press release, the Company reported unaudited results of operations for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 1997. The full text of that press release is set forth below. Houston, Texas (February 17, 1998) -- Kirby Corporation ("Kirby") (NYSE:KEX) announced today fourth quarter 1997 net earnings from continuing operations of $6,519,000, or $.27 per share, compared with net earnings from continuing operations of $4,832,000, or $.20 per share, for the 1996 fourth quarter. For the 1997 year, net earnings from continuing operations were $22,705,000, or $.92 per share, compared with earnings from continuing operations of $21,208,000, or $.82 per share, for the 1996 year. Earnings per share represent "Diluted Earnings Per Share" in accordance with FASB No. 128, which Kirby adopted as of December 31, 1997. Basic earnings per share from continuing operations were $.27 for the 1997 fourth quarter and $.93 for the 1997 year. Marine transportation revenues from continuing operations for the 1997 fourth quarter increased 5% compared with the fourth quarter of 1996. Chemical, petrochemical and refined products volumes remained positive. Liquid fertilizer movements were also strong for the entire 1997 fourth quarter. Spot rates continued to reflect a modest increase quarter to quarter, while contract volumes were generally renewed at higher levels. Marine transportation operating margins for the 1997 fourth quarter were 17.7% compared with 14.4% for the 1996 fourth quarter. Diesel repair revenues reflected an 11% decrease for the 1997 fourth quarter compared with the prior year fourth quarter. Operating income, however, remained approximately $1,500,000 for both comparable periods, resulting in a marked improvement in the diesel repair operating margins from 6.8% in the 1996 fourth quarter to 7.6% for the fourth quarter of 1997. Subsequent to the asset acquisition of MKW Power Systems, Inc. in July 1996, the segment eliminated certain unprofitable business lines, and made significant reductions in administrative and other expenses, which are reflected in the higher operating margins. 22 23 Earnings from continuing operations for both the 1997 and 1996 fourth quarters included certain non-recurring income items. For the 1997 fourth quarter, Kirby realized $300,000 after taxes, or $.01 per share, from the sale of U.S. Treasuries through Universal Insurance Company, Kirby's 45% owned property and casualty insurance subsidiary. Results for the 1996 fourth quarter included a $600,000 after tax gain, or $.02 per share, from the sale of six asphalt barges. In January 1998, Kirby announced the signing of a letter of intent to sell its U.S. flag offshore product tanker operation and its harbor service operation. A definitive purchase agreement was signed in February 1998. In accordance with the letter of intent and purchase agreement, Hvide Marine Incorporated will acquire Kirby's harbor service operation and two tankers, and August Trading Company, Inc. will purchase five tankers, for a combined purchase price of $38,600,000, subject to certain adjustments. Subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions of the purchase agreement, the closing of the transactions is expected in mid-March 1998. The offshore tanker and harbor service operations financial results have been accounted for as discontinued operations as of December 31, 1997, and previously reported financial statements have been restated. For the 1997 fourth quarter, Kirby recorded a net loss from discontinued operations of $3,630,000, or $.15 per share, and for the 1997 year recorded a net loss of $1,023,000, or $.04 per share. Both 1997 periods include an estimated $3,966,000 after tax loss for book purposes from the sale of the operations. For the 1996 fourth quarter and 1996 year, net earnings from the discontinued operations were $1,825,000, or $.07 per share, and $6,021,000, or $.24 per share, respectively. Net earnings for the 1997 fourth quarter were $2,889,000, or $.12 per share, compared with net earnings of $6,657,000, or $.27 per share, for the 1996 fourth quarter. For the 1997 year, net earnings were $21,682,000, or $.88 per share, compared with net earnings of $27,229,000, or $1.06 per share, for the 1996 year. Earnings from continuing operations before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization for the 1997 fourth quarter were $20,678,000, up 9% from $18,990,000 for the fourth quarter of 1996. Net cash flow from continuing operations (before changes in operating assets and liabilities) for the 1997 fourth quarter was $11,866,000, or $.48 per share, compared with $5,649,000, or $.23 per share, for the 1996 fourth quarter. The net cash flow from continuing operations for the 1996 fourth quarter was reduced by an adjustment to deferred taxes associated with timing differences for self-insurance losses for tax purposes. Statements contained in this press release with respect to the 1998 first quarter and beyond are forward looking statements. These statements reflect management's reasonable judgment with respect to future events. Forward looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated as a result of various factors, including cyclical or other downturns in demand, significant pricing competition, unanticipated additions to industry capacity, changes in the Jones Act or in U.S. maritime policy and practice and weather conditions. A list of additional risk factors can be found in Kirby's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1997, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Kirby Corporation, based in Houston, Texas, is the largest domestic operator of inland tank barges with a fleet of 518 barges and 127 towing vessels transporting industrial chemicals, refined petroleum products and agricultural chemicals along the United States inland waterways. Kirby's domestic marine operations also include United States coastwise barge operations with 8 barge/tug units transporting petroleum products and liquid chemicals, as well as dry bulk commodities. Through its diesel engine services segment, Kirby is also engaged in the overhaul and servicing of large diesel engines employed in marine, power generation and rail applications. 23 24 A summary of the results for the fourth quarter and year are set forth below. The Company's offshore tanker and harbor service operations have been accounted for as discontinued operations as of December 31, 1997, and the 1996 fourth quarter and 1996 year have been restated to reflect the discontinued operations.
FOURTH QUARTER YEAR ------------------- --------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 -------- -------- --------- --------- ($ IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) Revenues by industry segment: Marine transportation....................... $63,486 $60,674 $256,108 $249,594 Diesel repair............................... 19,308 21,586 79,136 70,422 ------- ------- -------- -------- $82,794 $82,260 $335,244 $320,016 ======= ======= ======== ======== Operating profits by industry segment: Marine transportation....................... $11,253 $ 8,765 $ 39,542 $ 38,172 Diesel repair............................... 1,475 1,463 6,189 5,376 ------- ------- -------- -------- 12,728 10,228 45,731 43,548 Equity in earnings of marine affiliates..... 912 858 3,084 3,912 Equity in earnings of insurance affiliate... 875 416 4,609 2,171 Gain on sale of assets...................... 237 903 407 2,751 Other income................................ 52 211 883 817 General corporate expenses.................. (1,033) (1,048) (4,864) (5,786) Interest expense............................ (3,261) (3,436) (13,378) (13,349) ------- ------- -------- -------- Earnings from continuing operations before taxes on income................. 10,510 8,132 36,472 34,064 Provision for taxes on income............... (3,991) (3,300) (13,767) (12,856) ------- ------- -------- -------- Net earnings from continuing operations............................. 6,519 4,832 22,705 21,208 ------- ------- -------- -------- Discontinued operations: Earnings, net of income taxes............... 336 1,825 2,943 6,021 Estimated loss on sale, net of income taxes.................................... (3,966) -- (3,966) -- ------- ------- -------- -------- Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations............................. (3,630) 1,825 (1,023) 6,021 ------- ------- -------- -------- Net earnings............................. $ 2,889 $ 6,657 $ 21,682 $ 27,229 ======= ======= ======== ======== Earnings (loss) per share of common stock: Basic: Continuing operations.................... $ .27 $ .20 $ .93 $ .83 Discontinued operations.................. (.15) .07 (.04) .24 ------- ------- -------- -------- $ .12 $ .27 $ .89 $ 1.07 ======= ======= ======== ======== Diluted: Continuing operations.................... $ .27 $ .20 $ .92 $ .82 Discontinued operations.................. (.15) .07 (.04) .24 ------- ------- -------- -------- $ .12 $ .27 $ .88 $ 1.06 ======= ======= ======== ======== Common stock outstanding: Basic.................................... 24,310 24,742 24,381 25,555 Diluted.................................. 24,525 24,999 24,594 25,781 EBITDA (Earnings from continuing operations before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization)............................... $20,678 $18,990 $ 77,964 $ 75,799 ======= ======= ======== ======== Depreciation and amortization from continuing operations.................................. $ 6,906 $ 7,422 $ 28,114 $ 28,386 ======= ======= ======== ======== Capital expenditures from continuing operations.................................. $ 7,659 $ 6,592 $ 24,506 $ 36,413 ======= ======= ======== ========
24 25 Additional Information. The Company is subject to the informational filing requirements of the Exchange Act and, in accordance therewith, is obligated to file reports and other information with the Commission relating to its business, financial condition and other matters. Information as of particular dates concerning the Company's directors and officers, their remuneration, options granted to them, the principal holders of the Company's securities and any material interest of such persons in transactions with the Company is required to be disclosed in proxy statements distributed to the Company's stockholders and filed with the Commission. Such reports, proxy statements and other information can be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Room 2120, Washington, D.C. 20549 and at its regional offices located at 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511, and 7 World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048. Copies of such material may also be obtained by mail, upon payment of the Commission's customary charges, from the Public Reference Section of the Commission at Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington D.C. 20549. The Commission also maintains a Web site on the World Wide Web at http://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Commission. Such reports, proxy statements and other information concerning the Company also can be inspected at the offices of the NYSE, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005, on which the Shares are listed. 12. EFFECTS OF THE OFFER ON THE MARKET FOR SHARES; REGISTRATION UNDER THE EXCHANGE ACT The Company's purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer will reduce the number of Shares that might otherwise trade publicly and is likely to reduce the number of stockholders. Nonetheless, the Company believes that there will still be a sufficient number of Shares outstanding and publicly traded following the Offer to ensure a continued trading market in the Shares. Based on the published guidelines of the NYSE, the Company does not believe that its purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer will cause its remaining Shares to be delisted from such exchange. The Shares are currently "margin securities" under the rules of the Federal Reserve Board. This has the effect, among other things, of allowing brokers to extend credit on the collateral of the Shares. The Company believes that, following the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer, the Shares will continue to be "margin securities" for purposes of the Federal Reserve Board's margin regulations. The Shares are registered under the Exchange Act, which requires, among other things, that the Company furnish certain information to its stockholders and to the Commission and comply with the Commission's proxy rules in connection with meetings of the Company's stockholders. The Company believes that its purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer will not result in the Shares becoming eligible for deregistration under the Exchange Act. 13. CERTAIN LEGAL MATTERS; REGULATORY APPROVALS The Company is not aware of any license or regulatory permit material to its business that might be adversely affected by its acquisition of Shares as contemplated in the Offer or of any approval or other action by any government or governmental, administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic or foreign, that would be required for the Company's acquisition or ownership of Shares as contemplated by the Offer. Should any such approval or other action be required, the Company currently contemplates that it will seek such approval or other action. The Company cannot predict whether it may determine that it is required to delay the acceptance for payment of, or payment for, Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer pending the outcome of any such matter. There can be no assurance that any such approval or other action, if needed, would be obtained or would be obtained without substantial conditions or that the failure to obtain any such approval or other action might not result in adverse consequences to the Company's business. The Company's obligations under the Offer to accept for payment and pay for Shares are subject to certain conditions. See Section 6. 25 26 14. CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES The following summary describes certain United States federal income tax consequences relevant to the Offer. The discussion contained in this summary is based upon the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended to the date hereof (the "Code"), existing and proposed Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, rulings, administrative pronouncements and judicial decisions, changes to which could materially affect the tax consequences described herein and could be made on a retroactive basis. This summary discusses only Shares held as capital assets, within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code, and does not address all of the tax consequences that may be relevant to particular stockholders in light of their personal circumstances, or to certain types of stockholders (such as certain financial institutions, dealers in securities or commodities, insurance companies, tax-exempt organizations or persons who hold Shares as a position in a "straddle" or as a part of a "hedging" or "conversion" transaction for United States federal income tax purposes). In particular, the discussion of the consequences of an exchange of Shares for cash pursuant to the Offer applies only to a United States Holder. For purposes of this summary, a "United States Holder" is a holder of Shares that is, for United States federal income tax purposes, (a) a citizen or resident of the United States, (b) a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state or any political subdivision thereof, (c) an estate or trust described in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code or (d) a person whose worldwide income or gain is subject to United States federal income taxation on a net income basis. This discussion does not address the tax consequences to foreign stockholders who will be subject to United States federal income tax on a net basis on the proceeds of their exchange of Shares pursuant to the Offer because such income is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States. Such stockholders are generally taxed in a manner similar to United States Holders; however, certain special rules apply. Foreign stockholders who are not subject to United States federal income tax on a net basis should see Section 3 for a discussion of the applicable United States withholding rules and the potential for obtaining a refund of all or a portion of the tax withheld. The summary may not be applicable with respect to Shares acquired as compensation (including Shares acquired upon the exercise of options or which were or are subject to forfeiture restrictions). The summary also does not address the state, local or foreign tax consequences of participating in the Offer. Each stockholder should consult such stockholder's tax advisor as to the particular consequences of participation in the offer. United States Holders Who Receive Cash Pursuant to the Offer. An exchange of Shares for cash pursuant to the Offer by a United States Holder will be a taxable transaction for United States federal income tax purposes. As a consequence of the exchange, a United States Holder will, depending on such holder's particular circumstances, be treated either as having sold such holder's Shares or as having received a dividend distribution from the Company, with the tax consequences described below. Under Section 302 of the Code, a United States Holder whose Shares are exchanged for cash pursuant to the Exchange will be treated as having sold such holder's Shares, and thus will recognize gain or loss if the exchange (a) results in a "complete termination" of such holder's equity interest in the Company, (b) is "substantially disproportionate" with respect to such holder or (c) is "not essentially equivalent to a dividend" with respect to the holder, each as discussed below. In applying these tests, a United States Holder will be treated as owning Shares actually or constructively owned by certain related individuals and entities. If a United States Holder sells Shares to persons other than the Company at or about the time such holder also sells Shares to the Company pursuant to the Offer, and the various sales effected by the holder are part of an overall plan to reduce or terminate such holder's proportionate interest in the Company, then the sales to persons other than the Company may, for United States federal income tax purposes, be integrated with the holder's sale of Shares pursuant to the Offer and, if integrated, should be taken into account in determining whether the holder satisfies any of the three tests described below. The receipt of cash by a United States Holder will be in "complete redemption" of such holder's equity interest in the Company if either (a) such holder exchanges all Shares actually and constructively owned by such holder for cash pursuant to the Offer or (b) all of the Shares of the Company actually owned by such holder are sold pursuant to the Offer, the holder is eligible to waive, and effectively waives, the attribution of Shares of the Company constructively owned by the holder in accordance with the procedures described in 26 27 Section 302(c)(2) of the Code, the holder does not have any other interest (including an interest as an officer or employee) in the Company (other than as a creditor), and the holder does not acquire such interest within 10 years from the date of the sale of the Shares, other than Shares acquired by bequest or inheritance. The waiver of constructive ownership as described above is permitted only in the case of constructive ownership of Shares held by family members. An exchange of Shares for cash will be "substantially disproportionate" with respect to a United States Holder if the percentage of the then outstanding Shares actually and constructively owned by such holder immediately after the exchange is less than 80% of the percentage of the Shares actually and constructively owned by such holder immediately before the exchange. A United States Holder will satisfy the "not essentially equivalent to a dividend" test if the reduction in such holder's proportionate interest in the Company constitutes a "meaningful reduction" given such holder's particular facts and circumstances. The United States Internal Revenue Service has indicated in published rulings that any reduction in the percentage interest of a stockholder whose relative stock interest in a publicly held corporation is minimal (an interest of less than 1% should satisfy this requirement) and who exercises no control over corporate affairs should constitute such a "meaningful reduction." If a United States Holder is treated as having sold such holder's Shares under the tests described above, such holder will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount of cash received and such holder's tax basis in the Shares exchanged therefor. Any such gain or loss will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the holding period of the Shares exceeds one year as of the date of the exchange. Furthermore, any such long-term capital gain may qualify for a reduced rate of tax if the holding period of the Shares exceeds eighteen months as of the date of the exchange. If a United States Holder who exchanges Shares pursuant to the Offer is not treated under Section 302 as having sold such holder's Shares for cash, the entire amount of cash received by such holder will be treated as a dividend to the extent of the Company's current and accumulated earnings and profits, which the Company anticipates will be sufficient to cover the amount of any such dividend and will be includible in the holder's gross income as ordinary income in its entirety, without reduction for the tax basis of the Shares exchanged. No loss will be recognized. The United States Holder's tax basis in the Shares exchanged generally will be added to such holder's tax basis in such holder's remaining Shares. To the extent that cash received in exchange for Shares is treated as a dividend to a corporate United States Holder, such holder will be (i) eligible for a dividends-received deduction (subject to applicable limitations) and (ii) subject to the "extraordinary dividend" provisions of the Code. To the extent, if any, that the cash received by a United States Holder exceeds the Company's current and accumulated earnings and profits, it will be treated first as a tax-free return of such holder's tax basis in the Shares and thereafter as capital gain. The Company cannot predict whether or to what extent the Offer will be oversubscribed. If the Offer is oversubscribed, proration of tenders pursuant to the Offer will cause the Company to accept fewer Shares than are tendered. Therefore, a holder can be given no assurance that a sufficient number of such holder's Shares will be exchanged pursuant to the Offer to ensure that such exchange will be treated as a sale, rather than as a dividend, for United States federal income tax purposes pursuant to the rules discussed above. Stockholders Who Do Not Receive Cash Pursuant to the Offer. Stockholders whose Shares are not exchanged pursuant to the Offer will not incur any tax liability as a result of the consummation of the Offer. Participants in the 401(k) Plan may have additional tax considerations. See the Direction Form and related materials sent under separate cover to such participants. See Section 3 with respect to the application of United States federal income tax withholding to payments made to foreign stockholders and backup withholding. THE TAX DISCUSSION SET FORTH ABOVE IS INCLUDED FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY. EACH STOCKHOLDER IS URGED TO CONSULT SUCH HOLDER'S OWN TAX ADVISOR TO DETERMINE THE PARTICULAR TAX CONSEQUENCES TO HIM OR HER OF THE OFFER, INCLUDING THE APPLICABILITY AND EFFECT OF STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN TAX LAWS. 27 28 15. EXTENSION OF THE OFFER; TERMINATION; AMENDMENTS The Company expressly reserves the right, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, and regardless of whether or not any of the events set forth in Section 6 shall have occurred or shall be deemed by the Company to have occurred, to extend the period of time during which the Offer is open and thereby delay acceptance for payment of, and payment for, any Shares by giving oral or written notice of such extension to the Depositary and making a public announcement thereof. The Company also expressly reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to terminate the Offer and not accept for payment or pay for any Shares not theretofore accepted for payment or paid for or, subject to applicable law, to postpone payment for Shares upon the occurrence of any of the conditions specified in Section 6 hereof by giving oral or written notice of such termination or postponement to the Depositary and making a public announcement thereof. Additionally, in certain circumstances, if the Company waives any of the conditions of the Offer set forth in Section 6, it may be required to extend the Expiration Date of the Offer. The Company's reservation of the right to delay payment for Shares that it has accepted for payment is limited by Rule 13e-4(f)(5) promulgated under the Exchange Act, which requires that the Company must pay the consideration offered or return the Shares tendered promptly after termination or withdrawal of a tender offer. Subject to compliance with applicable law, the Company further reserves the right, in its sole discretion, and regardless of whether any of the events set forth in Section 6 shall have occurred or shall be deemed by the Company to have occurred, to amend the Offer in any respect (including, without limitation, by decreasing or increasing the consideration offered in the Offer to holders of Shares or by decreasing or increasing the number of Shares being sought in the Offer). Amendments to the Offer may be made at any time and from time to time effected by public announcement thereof, such announcement, in the case of an extension, to be issued no later than 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the next business day after the last previously scheduled or announced Expiration Date. Any public announcement made pursuant to the Offer will be disseminated promptly to stockholders in a manner reasonably calculated to inform stockholders of such change. Without limiting the manner in which the Company may choose to make any public announcement, except as provided by applicable law (including Rule 13e-4(e)(2) promulgated under the Exchange Act), the Company shall have no obligation to publish, advertise or otherwise communicate any such public announcement other than by making a release to the Dow Jones News Service. If the Company makes a material change in the terms of the Offer or the information concerning the Offer, or if it waives a material condition of the Offer, the Company will extend the Offer to the extent required by Rules 13e-4(d)(2) and 13e-4(e)(2) promulgated under the Exchange Act, which require that the minimum period during which an offer must remain open following material changes in the terms of the offer or information concerning the offer (other than a change in price or a change in percentage of securities sought) will depend upon the facts and circumstances, including the relative materiality of such terms or information. If (i) the Company increases the price to be paid for Shares above $24.50 or decreases the price to be paid for Shares below $21.00, the Company increases or decreases the Dealer Manager's fee, the Company increases the number of Shares being sought and such increase in the number of Shares being sought exceeds 2% of the outstanding Shares, or the Company decreases the number of Shares being sought, and (ii) the Offer is scheduled to expire at any time earlier than the expiration of a period ending on the tenth business day from, and including, the date that notice of such increase or decrease is first published, sent or given, the Offer will be extended until the expiration of such period of ten business days. 16. FEES AND EXPENSES The Company has retained Salomon Smith Barney to act as the Dealer Manager in connection with the Offer. Salomon Smith Barney will receive a fee of $.10 per Share purchased by the Company pursuant to the Offer for its services as Dealer Manager. The Company also has agreed to reimburse the Dealer Manager for certain expenses incurred in connection with the Offer, including out-of-pocket expenses and reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements, and to indemnify the Dealer Manager against certain liabilities in connection with the Offer, including certain liabilities under the federal securities laws. Salomon Smith Barney has rendered various investment banking and other advisory services to the Company in the past, for which it has received customary compensation, and can be expected to render similar services to the Company 28 29 in the future. The Company also has retained Corporate Investor Communications, Inc. as Information Agent and BankBoston, N.A. as Depositary in connection with the Offer. The Information Agent and the Depositary will receive reasonable and customary compensation for their services. The Company will also reimburse the Information Agent and the Depositary for out-of-pocket expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, and has agreed to indemnify the Information Agent and the Depositary against certain liabilities in connection with the Offer, including certain liabilities under the federal securities laws. The Dealer Manager and Information Agent may contact stockholders by mail, telephone, telex, telegraph and personal interviews, and may request brokers, dealers and other nominee stockholders to forward materials relating to the Offer to beneficial owners. Neither the Information Agent nor the Depositary has been retained to make solicitations or recommendations in connection with the Offer. The Company will not pay fees or commissions to any broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other person (other than the Dealer Manager) for soliciting any Shares pursuant to the Offer. The Company will, however, on request, reimburse such persons for customary handling and mailing expenses incurred in forwarding materials in respect of the Offer to the beneficial owners for which they act as nominees. No such broker, dealer, commercial bank or trust company has been authorized to act as the Company's agent for purposes of the Offer. The Company will pay (or cause to be paid) any stock transfer taxes on its purchase of Shares, except as otherwise provided in Instruction 7 of the Letter of Transmittal. The Company estimates that the total amount of the fees and expenses that it will incur in connection with the Offer will be approximately $500,000. Salomon Smith Barney is a service mark of Smith Barney Inc. Salomon Brothers Inc and Smith Barney Inc. are affiliated but separately registered broker/dealers under common control of Salomon Smith Barney Holdings Inc. Salomon Brothers Inc and Salomon Smith Barney Holdings Inc have been licensed to use the Salomon Smith Barney service mark. 17. MISCELLANEOUS The Company is not aware of any jurisdiction where the making of the Offer is not in compliance with applicable law. If the Company becomes aware of any jurisdiction where the making of the Offer is not in compliance with any valid applicable law, the Company will make a good faith effort to comply with such law. If, after such good faith effort, the Company cannot comply with such law, the Offer will not be made to (nor will tenders be accepted from or on behalf of) the holders of Shares residing in such jurisdiction. In any jurisdiction the securities or blue sky laws of which require the Offer to be made by a licensed broker or dealer, the Offer is being made on the Company's behalf by the Dealer Manager or one or more registered brokers or dealers licensed under the laws of such jurisdiction. Pursuant to Rule 13e-4 promulgated under the Exchange Act, the Company has filed with the Commission an Issuer Tender Offer Statement on Schedule 13E-4 (the "Schedule 13E-4") which contains additional information with respect to the Offer. The Schedule 13E-4, including the exhibits and any amendments thereto, may be examined, and copies may be obtained, at the same places and in the same manner as is set forth in Section 11 with respect to information concerning the Company. NO PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY OR THE DEALER MANAGER IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS OFFER TO PURCHASE OR IN THE RELATED LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE COMPANY OR THE DEALER MANAGER. KIRBY CORPORATION February 17, 1998 29 30 SCHEDULE I CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING SHARES Except as set forth below, based upon the Company's records and upon information provided to the Company by its directors, executive officers, associates and subsidiaries, neither the Company nor any of its associates or subsidiaries or persons controlling the Company nor, to the best of the Company's knowledge, any of the directors or executive officers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor any associates or subsidiary of any of the foregoing, has effected any transactions in the Shares during the 40 business days prior to February 17, 1998. 1. On January 5, 1998, J.H. Pyne, President and a director of the Company, exercised options to purchase 30,000 Shares at a purchase price of $3.6875 per Share. 2. Upon his election as a director of the Company on January 20, 1998, Bob G. Gower was automatically granted an option to purchase 5,000 Shares at a price of $19.875 per Share (the mean of the high and low sales prices on the NYSE on that date) pursuant to the terms of the Company's 1989 Director Stock Option Plan. 3. On January 22, 1998, George A. Peterkin, Jr., Chairman of the Board of the Company, exercised options to purchase 75,000 Shares at a purchase price of $3.6875 per Share. S-1 31 Manually signed facsimile copies of the Letter of Transmittal will be accepted. The Letter of Transmittal and certificates for the Shares and any other required documents should be sent or delivered by each stockholder or such stockholder's broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee to the Depositary at its address set forth below: The Depositary for the Offer is: BANKBOSTON, N.A. Delivery Addresses
By Mail By Facsimile: By Hand: (First Class Only): (781) 575-2233 SECURITIES TRANSFER & ATTN: CORPORATE REORGANIZATION REPORTING SERVICES, INC. P.O. BOX 8029 Confirm by telephone: C/O BOSTON EQUISERVE LP BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02266-8029 (781) 575-3400 55 BROADWAY, 3RD FLOOR NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10006 By Overnight Delivery: ATTN: CORPORATE REORGANIZATION MAIL STOP 45-01-40 150 ROYALL STREET CANTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02021
--------------------- Any questions or requests for assistance or for additional copies of this Offer to Purchase, the Letter of Transmittal or the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery may be directed to the Information Agent at the telephone number and address below. Stockholders may also contact their broker, dealer, commercial bank or trust company for assistance concerning the Offer. The Information Agent for the Offer is: CORPORATE INVESTOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. 111 Commerce Road Carlstadt, New Jersey 07072-2586 Banks and Brokers Call: (201) 896-1900 All Others Call Toll Free: (888) 207-2796 The Dealer Manager for the Offer is: SALOMON SMITH BARNEY 390 Greenwich Street New York, New York 10013 (800) 996-7920
   1
 
                             LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
                        TO TENDER SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
                                       OF
 
                               KIRBY CORPORATION
           PURSUANT TO THE OFFER TO PURCHASE DATED FEBRUARY 17, 1998
 
THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT 12:00 MIDNIGHT,
NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON MONDAY, MARCH 16, 1998, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED.
 
                        The Depositary for the Offer Is:
                                BANKBOSTON, N.A.
 
                                                                
            By Mail:                           By Hand:                    By Overnight Delivery:
 ATTN: CORPORATE REORGANIZATION          SECURITIES TRANSFER &         ATTN: CORPORATE REORGANIZATION
          P.O. BOX 8029                REPORTING SERVICES, INC.              MAIL STOP 45-01-40
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02266-8029        C/O BOSTON EQUISERVE LP               150 ROYALL STREET
                                        55 BROADWAY, 3RD FLOOR           CANTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02021
                                       NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10006
DELIVERY OF THIS INSTRUMENT TO AN ADDRESS OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH ABOVE WILL NOT CONSTITUTE A VALID DELIVERY. DELIVERIES TO THE COMPANY WILL NOT BE FORWARDED TO THE DEPOSITARY AND THEREFORE WILL NOT CONSTITUTE VALID DELIVERY. DELIVERIES TO BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER FACILITIES WILL NOT CONSTITUTE VALID DELIVERY TO THE DEPOSITARY. This Letter of Transmittal is to be used only if certificates are to be forwarded herewith or if delivery of Shares (as defined below) is to be made by book-entry transfer to the Depositary's account at The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") or the Philadelphia Depository Trust Company ("PDTC") (hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Book-Entry Transfer Facilities") pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase (as defined below). THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL MAY NOT BE USED FOR TENDERING SHARES ALLOCATED TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS IN THE KIRBY 401(K) PLAN (the "401(k) Plan"). SEE INSTRUCTION 14. Stockholders who cannot deliver their Share certificates and any other required documents to the Depositary by the Expiration Date (as defined in the Offer to Purchase) must tender their Shares using the guaranteed delivery procedure set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase. See Instruction 2. DESCRIPTION OF SHARES TENDERED (SEE INSTRUCTIONS 3 AND 4) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) OF REGISTERED HOLDER(S) SHARES TENDERED (PLEASE FILL IN EXACTLY AS NAME(S) (ATTACH ADDITIONAL SIGNED APPEAR(S) ON CERTIFICATE(S)) LIST IF NECESSARY) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES CERTIFICATE REPRESENTED NUMBER OF SHARES NUMBER(S)(1) BY CERTIFICATE(S) TENDERED(2) ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Total Shares - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Indicate in this box the order (by certificate number) in which Shares are to be purchased in the event of proration.(3) (Attach additional signed list if necessary.) See Instruction 15. 1st: 2nd: 3rd: 4th: 5th: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Need not be completed by stockholders tendering Shares by book-entry transfer. (2) Unless otherwise indicated, it will be assumed that all Shares represented by each Share certificate delivered to the Depositary are being tendered hereby. See Instruction 4. (3) If you do not designate an order, then in the event less than all Shares tendered are purchased due to proration, Shares will be selected for purchase by the Depositary. See Instruction 15. 2 NOTE: SIGNATURES MUST BE PROVIDED BELOW. PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS SET FORTH IN THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL CAREFULLY. [ ] Check here if you cannot locate your certificates and require assistance in replacing them. Upon receipt of this Letter of Transmittal, the Depositary will contact you directly with replacement instructions. (BOXES BELOW FOR USE BY ELIGIBLE INSTITUTIONS ONLY) [ ] CHECK HERE IF TENDERED SHARES ARE BEING DELIVERED BY BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER TO THE DEPOSITARY'S ACCOUNT AT ONE OF THE BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER FACILITIES AND COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING: Name of Tendering Institution: ---------------------------------------- Check Applicable Box: [ ] DTC [ ] PDTC Account No.: ---------------------------------------------------------- Transaction Code No.: ------------------------------------------------- [ ] CHECK HERE IF TENDERED SHARES ARE BEING DELIVERED PURSUANT TO A NOTICE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY PREVIOUSLY SENT TO THE DEPOSITARY AND COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING: Name(s) of Registered Holder(s): -------------------------------------- Date of Execution of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery: ------------------- Name of Institution that Guaranteed Delivery: ------------------------- If delivery is by book-entry transfer: Name of Tendering Institution: ----------------------------------------- Account No. --------------------------------------- at [ ] DTC [ ] PDTC Transaction Code No.: ------------------------------------------------- 2 3 LADIES AND GENTLEMEN: The undersigned hereby tenders to Kirby Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), the above-described shares of its common stock, par value $0.10 per share (the "Shares"), at the price per share indicated in this Letter of Transmittal, net to the seller in cash, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase, dated February 17, 1998 (the "Offer to Purchase"), receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, and in this Letter of Transmittal (which, as amended from time to time, together constitute the "Offer"). Subject to, and effective upon, acceptance for payment of and payment for the Shares tendered herewith in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer (including, if the Offer is extended or amended, the terms and conditions of any such extension or amendment), the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers to, or upon the order of, the Company all right, title and interest in and to all the Shares that are being tendered hereby or orders the registration of such Shares tendered by book-entry transfer that are purchased pursuant to the Offer to or upon the order of the Company and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the Depositary as the true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact of the undersigned with respect to such Shares, with full power of substitution (such power of attorney being deemed to be an irrevocable power coupled with an interest), to: (i) deliver certificates for such Shares, or transfer ownership of such Shares on the account books maintained by any of the Book-Entry Transfer Facilities, together, in any such case, with all accompanying evidences of transfer and authenticity, to or upon the order of the Company upon receipt by the Depositary, as the undersigned's agent, of the Purchase Price (as defined below) with respect to such Shares; (ii) present certificates for such Shares for cancellation and transfer on the books of the Company; and (iii) receive all benefits and otherwise exercise all rights of beneficial ownership of such Shares, all in accordance with the terms of the Offer. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants to the Company that the undersigned has full power and authority to tender, sell, assign and transfer the Shares tendered hereby and that, when and to the extent the same are accepted for payment by the Company, the Company will acquire good, marketable and unencumbered title thereto, free and clear of all liens, restrictions, charges, encumbrances, conditional sales agreements or other obligations relating to the sale or transfer thereof, and the same will not be subject to any adverse claims. The undersigned will, upon request, execute and deliver any additional documents deemed by the Depositary or the Company to be necessary or desirable to complete the sale, assignment and transfer of the Shares tendered hereby. The undersigned represents and warrants to the Company that the undersigned has read and agrees to all of the terms of the Offer. All authority herein conferred or agreed to be conferred shall not be affected by and shall survive the death or incapacity of the undersigned, and any obligation of the undersigned hereunder shall be binding upon the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of the undersigned. Except as stated in the Offer, this tender is irrevocable. The undersigned understands that tenders of Shares pursuant to any one of the procedures described in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase and in the Instructions will constitute the undersigned's acceptance of the terms and conditions of the Offer, including the undersigned's representation and warranty to the Company that (i) the undersigned has a net long position in the Shares or equivalent securities being tendered within the meaning of Rule 14e-4 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and (ii) the tender of such Shares complies with Rule 14e-4. The Company's acceptance for payment of Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer will constitute a binding agreement between the undersigned and the Company upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer. The names and addresses of the registered holders should be printed, if they are not already printed above, exactly as they appear on the certificates representing Shares tendered hereby. The certificate numbers, the number of Shares represented by such certificates, the number of Shares that the undersigned wishes to tender and the purchase price at which such Shares are being tendered should be indicated in the appropriate boxes on this Letter of Transmittal. The undersigned understands that the Company will determine a single per share price (not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share), net to the Seller in cash, that it will pay for Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer (the "Purchase Price"), taking into account the number of Shares so tendered and the prices specified by tendering stockholders. The undersigned understands that the Company will select the lowest Purchase Price 3 4 that will allow it to purchase 3,000,000 Shares (or such lesser number of Shares as are validly tendered at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per Share) validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer. The undersigned understands that all Shares validly tendered at prices at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn will be purchased at the Purchase Price, net to the seller in cash, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, including the proration provisions, and that the Company will return all other Shares, including Shares tendered at prices greater than the Purchase Price and not withdrawn and Shares not purchased because of proration. The undersigned recognizes that, under certain circumstances set forth in the Offer to Purchase, the Company may terminate or amend the Offer or may postpone the acceptance for payment of, or the payment for, Shares tendered or may not be required to purchase any of the Shares tendered hereby or may accept for payment fewer than all of the Shares tendered hereby. Unless otherwise indicated under "Special Payment Instructions," please issue the check for the Purchase Price of any Shares purchased, and/or return any Shares not tendered or not purchased, in the name(s) of the undersigned (and, in the case of Shares tendered by book-entry transfer, by credit to the account at the applicable Book-Entry Transfer Facility). Similarly, unless otherwise indicated under "Special Delivery Instructions," please mail the check for the Purchase Price of any Shares purchased and/or any certificates for Shares not tendered or not purchased (and accompanying documents, as appropriate) to the undersigned at the address shown below the undersigned's signature(s). In the event that both "Special Payment Instructions" and "Special Delivery Instructions" are completed, please issue the check for the Purchase Price of any Shares purchased and/or return any Shares not tendered or not purchased in the name(s) of, and mail such check and/or any certificates to, the person(s) so indicated. The undersigned recognizes that the Company has no obligation, pursuant to the "Special Payment Instructions," to transfer any Shares from the name of the registered holder(s) thereof if the Company does not accept for payment any of the Shares so tendered. The undersigned understands that acceptance of Shares by the Company for payment will constitute a binding agreement between the undersigned and the Company upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer. 4 5 NOTE: SIGNATURES MUST BE PROVIDED BELOW - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRICE (IN DOLLARS) PER SHARE AT WHICH SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED ------------------------------ IF SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE, A SEPARATE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL FOR EACH PRICE SPECIFIED MUST BE USED. (SEE INSTRUCTION 5.) ------------------------------ CHECK ONLY ONE BOX. IF MORE THAN ONE BOX IS CHECKED, OR IF NO BOX IS CHECKED (EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE ODD LOTS BOX AND INSTRUCTIONS BELOW), THERE IS NO VALID TENDER OF SHARES. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ ] $21.000 [ ] $21.125 [ ] $21.250 [ ] $21.375 [ ] $21.500 [ ] $21.625 [ ] $21.750 [ ] $21.875 [ ] $22.000 [ ] $22.125 [ ] $22.250 [ ] $22.375 [ ] $22.500 [ ] $22.625 [ ] $22.750 [ ] $22.875 [ ] $23.000 [ ] $23.125 [ ] $23.250 [ ] $23.375 [ ] $23.500 [ ] $23.625 [ ] $23.750 [ ] $23.875 [ ] $24.000 [ ] $24.125 [ ] $24.250 [ ] $24.375 [ ] $24.500
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ODD LOTS (SEE INSTRUCTION 9) This section is to be completed ONLY if Shares are being tendered by or on behalf of a person who owns beneficially, as of the close of business on February 13, 1998, and who continues to own beneficially as of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan (as defined in the Offer to Purchase)). The undersigned either (check one box): [ ] owned beneficially, as of the close of business on February 13, 1998, and continues to own beneficially as of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan), all of which are being tendered, or [ ] is a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee that (i) is tendering, for the beneficial owners thereof, Shares with respect to which it is the record owner, and (ii) believes, based upon representations made to it by each such beneficial owner, that such beneficial owner owned beneficially, as of the close of business on February 13, 1998, and continues to own beneficially as of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan) and is tendering all of such Shares. If you do not wish to specify a purchase price, check the following box, in which case you will be deemed to have tendered at the Purchase Price determined by the Company in accordance with the terms of the Offer (persons checking this box need not indicate the price per share in the box entitled "Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered" in this Letter of Transmittal). See Instruction 5. [ ] 5 6 SPECIAL PAYMENT INSTRUCTIONS (See Instructions 1, 6, 7 and 8) To be completed ONLY if the check for the aggregate Purchase Price of Shares purchased and/or certificates for Shares not tendered or not purchased are to be issued in the name of someone other than the undersigned. Issue: [ ] check and/or [ ] certificate(s) to: Name: - ---------------------------------------------- (Please Print) Address: - -------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------ (Include Zip Code) - ------------------------------------------------------ (Tax Identification or Social Security No.) (See Substitute Form W-9 Included Herein) SPECIAL DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS (See Instructions 6 and 8) To be completed ONLY if the check for the Purchase Price of Shares purchased and/or certificates for Shares not tendered or not purchased are to be mailed to someone other than the undersigned or to the undersigned at an address other than that shown below the undersigned's signature(s). Issue: [ ] check and/or [ ] certificate(s) to: Name: - ---------------------------------------------- (Please Print) Address: - -------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------ (Include Zip Code) - ------------------------------------------------------ (Tax Identification or Social Security No.) PLEASE SIGN HERE (TO BE COMPLETED BY ALL STOCKHOLDERS) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Signature(s) of Owner(s) Dated: , 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name(s): - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Please Print) Capacity (full title): - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Address: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Include Zip Code) Area Code and Telephone No.: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Must be signed by registered holder(s) exactly as name(s) appear(s) on Share certificate(s) or on a security position listing or by person(s) authorized to become registered holder(s) by certificates and documents transmitted herewith. If signature is by a trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, attorney-in-fact, officer of a corporation or other person acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, please set forth full title and see Instruction 6.) GUARANTEE OF SIGNATURE(S) (See Instructions 1 and 6) Name of Firm: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Authorized Signature: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Please Print) Title: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Address: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Include Zip Code) Area Code and Telephone No.: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dated: , 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 7 INSTRUCTIONS FORMING PART OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE OFFER 1. Guarantee of Signatures. Except as otherwise provided below, all signatures on this Letter of Transmittal must be guaranteed by a firm that is an Eligible Institution (as defined in the Offer to Purchase) unless (i) this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) of the Shares (which term, for purposes of this document, shall include any participant in a Book-Entry Transfer Facility whose name appears on a security position listing as the owner of Shares) tendered herewith and such holder(s) have not completed the box entitled "Special Payment Instructions" or the box entitled "Special Delivery Instructions" on this Letter of Transmittal, or (ii) such Shares are tendered for the account of an Eligible Institution. See Instruction 6. 2. Delivery of Letter of Transmittal and Share Certificates; Guaranteed Delivery Procedures. This Letter of Transmittal is to be used either if share certificates are to be forwarded herewith or if delivery of Shares is to be made by book-entry transfer pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase. Certificates for all physically delivered Shares, or a confirmation of a book-entry transfer into the Depositary's account at one of the Book-Entry Transfer Facilities of all Shares delivered electronically, as well as a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or manually signed facsimile thereof) and any other documents required by this Letter of Transmittal, must be received by the Depositary at one of its addresses set forth on the front page of this Letter of Transmittal prior to the Expiration Date. If certificates are forwarded to the Depositary in multiple deliveries, a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal must accompany each such delivery. Stockholders whose share certificates are not immediately available, who cannot deliver their Shares and all other required documents to the Depositary or who cannot complete the procedure for delivery by book-entry transfer prior to the Expiration Date may tender their Shares pursuant to the guaranteed delivery procedure set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase. Pursuant to such procedure: (i) such tender must be made by or through an Eligible Institution, (ii) a properly completed and duly executed Notice of Guaranteed Delivery substantially in the form provided by the Company (with any required signature guarantees) must be received by the Depositary prior to the Expiration Date and (iii) the certificates for all physically delivered Shares in proper form for transfer by delivery, or a confirmation of a book-entry transfer into the Depositary's account at one of the Book-Entry Transfer Facilities of all Shares delivered electronically, in each case together with a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or manually signed facsimile thereof) and any other documents required by this Letter of Transmittal, must be received by the Depositary within three New York Stock Exchange, Inc. trading days after the date the Depositary receives such Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, all as provided in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase. THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF ALL DOCUMENTS, INCLUDING SHARE CERTIFICATES, THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND ANY OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS, IS AT THE ELECTION AND RISK OF THE TENDERING STOCKHOLDER, AND THE DELIVERY WILL BE DEEMED MADE ONLY WHEN ACTUALLY RECEIVED BY THE DEPOSITARY. IF DELIVERY IS BY MAIL, REGISTERED MAIL WITH RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, PROPERLY INSURED, IS RECOMMENDED. IN ALL CASES, SUFFICIENT TIME SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO ENSURE TIMELY DELIVERY. No alternative or contingent tenders will be accepted. By executing this Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile thereof), the tendering stockholder waives any right to receive any notice of the acceptance for payment of the Shares. 3. Inadequate Space. If the space provided herein is inadequate, the certificate numbers and/or the number of Shares should be listed on a separate signed schedule and attached to this Letter of Transmittal. 4. Partial Tenders (Not Applicable to Stockholders Who Tender by Book-Entry Transfer). If fewer than all the Shares represented by any certificate delivered to the Depositary are to be tendered, fill in the number of Shares that are to be tendered in the box entitled "Number of Shares Tendered." In such case, a new certificate for the remainder of the Shares represented by the old certificate will be sent to the person(s) signing this Letter of Transmittal, unless otherwise provided in the "Special Payment Instructions" or "Special Delivery Instructions" boxes on this Letter of Transmittal, as promptly as practicable following the expiration or termination of the Offer. All Shares represented by certificates delivered to the Depositary will be deemed to have been tendered unless otherwise indicated. 7 8 5. Indication of Price at Which Shares Are Being Tendered. For Shares to be validly tendered, the stockholder must check the box indicating the price per share at which such stockholder is tendering Shares under "Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered" in this Letter of Transmittal, except that Odd Lot Owners (as defined in Section 2 of the Offer to Purchase) may check the box above in the section entitled "Odd Lots" indicating that such stockholder is tendering all Shares at the Purchase Price determined by the Company. ONLY ONE BOX MAY BE CHECKED. IF MORE THAN ONE BOX IS CHECKED, OR (OTHER THAN AS DESCRIBED ABOVE FOR ODD LOT OWNERS) IF NO BOX IS CHECKED, THERE IS NO VALID TENDER OF SHARES. A stockholder wishing to tender portions of such stockholder's Share holdings at different prices must complete a separate Letter of Transmittal for each price at which such stockholder wishes to tender each such portion of such stockholder's Shares. The same Shares cannot be tendered (unless previously validly withdrawn as provided in Section 4 of the Offer to Purchase) at more than one price. 6. Signatures On Letter Of Transmittal; Stock Powers and Endorsements. If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) of the Shares tendered hereby, the signatures(s) must correspond with the name(s) as written on the face of the certificates without alteration, enlargement or any change whatsoever. If any of the Shares tendered hereby are held of record by two or more persons, all such persons must sign this Letter of Transmittal. If any of the Shares tendered hereby are registered in different names on different certificates, it will be necessary to complete, sign and submit as many separate Letters of Transmittal (or facsimiles thereof) as there are different registrations of certificates. If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) of the Shares tendered hereby, no endorsements of certificates or separate stock powers are required unless payment of the Purchase Price is to be made to, or Shares not tendered or not purchased are to be registered in the name of, any person other than the registered holder(s), in which case the certificate(s) evidencing the Shares tendered hereby must be endorsed or accompanied by appropriate stock powers, in either case signed exactly as the name(s) of the registered holder(s) appear(s) on such certificates. Signatures on any such certificates or stock powers must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution. See Instruction 1. If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by a person other than the registered holder(s) of the Shares tendered hereby, certificates evidencing the Shares tendered hereby must be endorsed or accompanied by appropriate stock powers, in either case, signed exactly as the name(s) of the registered holder(s) appear(s) on such certificate(s). Signature(s) on any such certificates or stock powers must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution. See Instruction 1. If this Letter of Transmittal or any certificate or stock power is signed by a trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, attorney-in-fact, officer of a corporation or other person acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, such person should so indicate when signing, and proper evidence satisfactory to the Company of the authority of such person so to act must be submitted. 7. Stock Transfer Taxes. The Company will pay or cause to be paid any stock transfer taxes with respect to the sale and transfer of any Shares to it or its order pursuant to the Offer. If, however, payment of the aggregate Purchase Price is to be made to, or Shares not tendered or not purchased are to be registered in the name of, any person other than the registered holder(s), or if tendered Shares are registered in the name of any person other than the person(s) signing this Letter of Transmittal, the amount of any stock transfer taxes (whether imposed on the registered holder(s), such other person or otherwise) payable on account of the transfer to such person will be deducted from the Purchase Price unless satisfactory evidence of the payment of such taxes, or exemption therefrom, is submitted. See Section 5 of the Offer to Purchase. Except as provided in this Instruction 7, it will not be necessary to affix transfer tax stamps to the certificates representing Shares tendered hereby. 8. Special Payment and Delivery Instructions. If a check for the Purchase Price of any Shares tendered hereby is to be issued in the name of, and/or any Shares not tendered or not purchased are to be returned to, a person other than the person(s) signing this Letter of Transmittal, or if the check and/or any certificates for Shares not tendered or not purchased are to be mailed to someone other than the person(s) signing this Letter of Transmittal or to an address other than that shown above in the box captioned "Description of Shares Tendered," then the boxes captioned "Special Payment Instructions" and/or "Special Delivery Instructions" on this Letter of Transmittal should be completed. 8 9 Stockholders tendering Shares by book-entry transfer will have any Shares not accepted for payment returned by crediting the account maintained by such stockholder at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility from which such transfer was made. 9. Odd Lots. As described in Section 1 of the Offer to Purchase, if fewer than all Shares validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn prior to the Expiration Date are to be purchased, the Shares purchased first will consist of all Shares tendered by any stockholder who owned beneficially, as of the close of business on February 13, 1998, and continues to own beneficially as of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan) and who validly tendered all such Shares at or below the Purchase Price (including by not designating a Purchase Price as described below). Partial tenders of Shares will not qualify for this preference and this preference will not be available unless the box captioned "Odd Lots" in this Letter of Transmittal and the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, if any, is completed. Additionally, tendering holders of Odd Lots who do not wish to specify a purchase price may check the box above in the section entitled "Odd Lots" indicating that such stockholder is tendering all Shares at the Purchase Price determined by the Company. See Instruction 5. 10. Substitute Form W-9 and Form W-8. Under the United States federal income tax backup withholding rules, unless an exemption applies under the applicable law and regulations, 31% of the gross proceeds payable to a stockholder or other payee pursuant to the Offer must be withheld and remitted to the United States Treasury, unless the stockholder or other payee provides such person's taxpayer identification number (employer identification number or social security number) to the Depositary and certifies that such number is correct. Therefore, each tendering stockholder should complete and sign the Substitute Form W-9 included as part of the Letter of Transmittal so as to provide the information and certification necessary to avoid backup withholding, unless such stockholder otherwise establishes to the satisfaction of the Depositary that it is not subject to backup withholding. Certain stockholders (including, among others, all corporations and certain foreign stockholders (in addition to foreign corporations)) are not subject to these backup withholding and reporting requirements. In order for a foreign stockholder to qualify as an exempt recipient, that stockholder must submit an IRS Form W-8 or a Substitute Form W-8, signed under penalties of perjury, attesting to that stockholder's exempt status. Such statements may be obtained from the Depositary. 11. Withholding On Foreign Stockholders. Even if a foreign stockholder has provided the required certification to avoid backup withholding, the Depositary will withhold United States federal income taxes equal to 30% of the gross payments payable to a foreign stockholder or his or her agent unless the Depositary determines that an exemption from or a reduced rate of withholding is available pursuant to a tax treaty or that an exemption from withholding is applicable because such gross proceeds are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States. For this purpose, a foreign stockholder is a stockholder that is not (i) a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state or any political subdivision thereof, (iii) an estate or trust described in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code or (iv) a person whose worldwide income or gain is subject to United States federal income taxation on a net income basis. In order to obtain a reduced rate of withholding pursuant to a tax treaty, a foreign stockholder must deliver to the Depositary a properly completed IRS Form 1001. In order to obtain an exemption from withholding on the ground that the gross proceeds paid pursuant to the Offer are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States, a foreign stockholder must deliver to the Depositary a properly completed IRS Form 4224. The Depositary will determine a stockholder's status as a foreign stockholder and eligibility for a reduced rate of, or an exemption from, withholding by reference to outstanding certificates or statements concerning eligibility for a reduced rate of, or exemption from, withholding (e.g., IRS Form 1001 or IRS Form 4224) unless facts and circumstances indicate that such reliance is not warranted. A foreign stockholder may be eligible to obtain a refund of all or a portion of any tax withheld if such stockholder meets the "complete redemption," "substantially disproportionate" or "not essentially equivalent to a dividend" test described in Section 14 of the Offer to Purchase or is otherwise able to establish that no tax or a reduced amount of tax is due. Backup withholding generally will not apply to amounts subject to the 30% or treaty-reduced rate of withholding. Foreign stockholders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding the application of United States federal income tax withholding, including eligibility for a withholding tax reduction or exemption and refund procedures. 12. Requests for Assistance or Additional Copies. Any questions or requests for assistance may be directed to the Information Agent or the Dealer Manager at its respective telephone number and address listed at the end of this Letter of Transmittal. Requests for additional copies of the Offer to Purchase, this Letter of Transmittal or other tender offer materials may be directed to the Information Agent or the Dealer Manager, and such copies will be furnished promptly at 9 10 the Company's expense. Stockholders may also contact their local broker, dealer, commercial bank or trust company for documents relating to, or assistance concerning, the Offer. 13. Irregularities. All questions as to the number of Shares to be accepted, the price to be paid therefor and the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance for payment of any tender of Shares will be determined by the Company, in its sole discretion, which determination shall be final and binding on all parties. The Company reserves the absolute right to reject any or all tenders that it determines to be in improper form or the acceptance of or payment for which may, in the opinion of the Company's counsel, be unlawful. The Company also reserves the absolute right to waive any of the conditions of the Offer and any defect or irregularity in the tender of any particular Shares or any particular stockholder. No tender of Shares will be deemed to be validly made until all defects or irregularities have been cured or waived. None of the Company, the Dealer Manager, the Depositary, the Information Agent nor any other person is or will be obligated to give notice of any defects or irregularities in tenders, and none of them will incur any liability for failure to give any such notice. 14. 401(k) Plan. Participants in the Company's 401(k) Plan may not use this Letter of Transmittal to direct the tender of Shares credited to such participant's individual account, but must use the separate Direction Form sent to them by the Company. See Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase. 15. Order of Purchase in Event of Proration. As described in Section 1 of the Offer to Purchase, stockholders may designate the order in which their Shares are to be purchased in the event of proration. The order of purchase may affect whether any capital gain or loss recognized on the Shares purchased is long-term or short-term (depending on the holding period for the Shares purchased) and the amount of gain or loss recognized for federal income tax purposes. See Sections 1 and 14 of the Offer to Purchase. 16. Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. If your certificate(s) representing Shares have been lost, stolen or destroyed, indicate the occurrence of such event on the front of this Letter of Transmittal. The Depositary will send you additional documentation that will need to be completed to effectively surrender such lost, stolen or destroyed certificates. IMPORTANT: THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL (OR A MANUALLY SIGNED FACSIMILE THEREOF) TOGETHER WITH SHARE CERTIFICATES OR CONFIRMATION OF BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER AND ALL OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE DEPOSITARY, OR THE NOTICE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE DEPOSITARY, PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION DATE. STOCKHOLDERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO RETURN A COMPLETED SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 WITH THEIR LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. 10 11 PAYOR'S NAME: BANKBOSTON, N.A. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUBSTITUTE PART I -- PLEASE PROVIDE YOUR TIN OR EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER IN THE BOX AT RIGHT AND --------------------------------- FORM W-9 CERTIFY BY SIGNING AND DATING BELOW. Social Security Number Department of the Treasury OR Internal Revenue Service --------------------------------- Employer Identification Number --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PAYER'S REQUEST FOR PART II -- For Payees exempt from backup withholding, see the enclosed Guidelines for TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9 and complete as NUMBER ("TIN") instructed therein. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART III -- Awaiting TIN [ ] - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CERTIFICATION -- Under penalties of perjury, I certify that (i) the number shown on this form is my correct Taxpayer Identification Number (or I am waiting for a number to be issued to me and either (a) I have mailed or delivered an application to receive a taxpayer identification number to the appropriate IRS center or Social Security Administration office or (b) I intend to mail or deliver an application in the near future) and (ii) I am not subject to backup withholding because: (a) I am exempt from backup withholding; or (b) I have not been notified by the IRS that I am subject to backup withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends; or (c) the IRS has notified me that I am no longer subject to backup withholding. Certification instructions -- You must cross out Item (ii) above if you have been notified by the IRS that you are currently subject to backup withholding because of underreporting interest or dividends on your tax return. SIGNATURE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DATE -------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name (Please Print) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Address ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Include Zip Code) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE: FAILURE TO COMPLETE AND RETURN THIS FORM MAY RESULT IN BACKUP WITHHOLDING OF 31% OF ANY PAYMENTS MADE TO YOU PURSUANT TO THIS OFFER. PLEASE REVIEW THE ENCLOSED GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 FOR ADDITIONAL DETAILS. YOU MUST COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING CERTIFICATE IF YOU ARE AWAITING YOUR TIN. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CERTIFICATE OF AWAITING TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER I certify under penalties of perjury that a TIN has not been issued to me, and either (1) I have mailed or delivered an application to receive a TIN to the appropriate IRS Center or Social Security Administration Office or (2) I intend to mail or deliver an application in the near future. I understand that if I do not provide a TIN by the time of payment, 31% of all payments made to me thereafter will be withheld until I provide a number. Signature: ----------------------------------------- Date: ---------------, 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 12 The Information Agent for the Offer is: CORPORATE INVESTOR COMMUNICATIONS, INC. 111 Commerce Road Carlstadt, New Jersey 07072-2586 Banks and Brokers Call: (201) 896-1900 All Others Call Toll Free: (888) 207-2796 The Dealer Manager for the Offer is: SALOMON SMITH BARNEY 390 Greenwich Street New York, New York 10013 (800) 996-7920 Salomon Smith Barney is a service mark of Smith Barney Inc. Salomon Brothers Inc and Smith Barney Inc. are affiliated but separately registered broker/dealers under common control of Salomon Smith Barney Holdings Inc. Salomon Brothers Inc and Salomon Smith Barney Holdings Inc have been licensed to use the Salomon Smith Barney service mark. 12
   1
 
                         NOTICE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY
                           OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
                                       OF
                               KIRBY CORPORATION
 
     This form, or a form substantially equivalent to this form, must be used to
accept the Offer (as defined below) if certificates for the shares of common
stock of Kirby Corporation are not immediately available, if the procedure for
book-entry transfer cannot be completed on a timely basis, or if time will not
permit all other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal to be delivered
to the Depositary prior to the Expiration Date (as defined in Section 1 of the
Offer to Purchase (defined below)). Such form may be delivered by hand or
transmitted by mail or overnight courier, or (for Eligible Institutions only) by
facsimile transmission, to the Depositary. See Section 3 of the Offer to
Purchase. THE ELIGIBLE INSTITUTION THAT COMPLETES THIS FORM MUST COMMUNICATE THE
GUARANTEE TO THE DEPOSITARY AND MUST DELIVER THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND
CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES TO THE DEPOSITARY WITHIN THE TIME SHOWN HEREIN. FAILURE
TO DO SO COULD RESULT IN A FINANCIAL LOSS TO SUCH ELIGIBLE INSTITUTION.
 
                        The Depositary for the Offer is:
 
                                BANKBOSTON, N.A.
 
                                Delivery Address
 
By Mail By Facsimile By Hand: (First Class Only): Transmission: SECURITIES TRANSFER & ATTN: CORPORATE REORGANIZATION (781) 575-2233 REPORTING SERVICES, INC. P.O. BOX 8029 Confirm Receipt of C/O BOSTON EQUISERVE LP BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02266-8029 Notice of Guaranteed Delivery: 55 BROADWAY, 3RD FLOOR (781) 575-3400 NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10006 By Overnight Delivery: ATTN: CORPORATE REORGANIZATION MAIL STOP 45-01-40 150 ROYALL STREET CANTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02021
DELIVERY OF THIS INSTRUMENT TO AN ADDRESS OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH ABOVE OR TRANSMISSION OF INSTRUCTIONS VIA A FACSIMILE NUMBER OTHER THAN THE ONE LISTED ABOVE WILL NOT CONSTITUTE A VALID DELIVERY. THIS FORM IS NOT TO BE USED TO GUARANTEE SIGNATURES. IF A SIGNATURE ON A LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL IS REQUIRED TO BE GUARANTEED BY AN ELIGIBLE INSTITUTION UNDER THE INSTRUCTIONS THERETO, SUCH SIGNATURE GUARANTEE MUST APPEAR IN THE APPLICABLE SPACE PROVIDED IN THE SIGNATURE BOX ON THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. 2 LADIES AND GENTLEMEN: The undersigned hereby tenders to Kirby Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase, dated February 17, 1998 (the "Offer to Purchase"), and the related Letter of Transmittal (which, as amended from time to time, together constitute the "Offer"), receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the number of shares of common stock, par value $0.10 per share (the "Shares"), of the Company listed below, pursuant to the guaranteed delivery procedure set forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase. Number of Shares: - ------------------------------ Name(s): - --------------------------------------- (Please Print) Certificate Nos. (if available): - ------------------ - --------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------- Address: - ----------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------- If shares will be tendered by book-entry transfer: Name of Tendering Institution: - -------------------------------------- Area Code and Telephone No.: - ----------------- Account No.: - ------------------------------------ at (check one): - ------- The Depository Trust Company - ------- Philadelphia Depository Trust Company - --------------------------------------------------- Signatures(s) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRICE (IN DOLLARS) PER SHARE AT WHICH SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED ------------------------------ IF SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE, A SEPARATE NOTICE OF GUARANTEED DELIVERY FOR EACH PRICE SPECIFIED MUST BE USED. ------------------------------ CHECK ONLY ONE BOX. IF MORE THAN ONE BOX IS CHECKED, OR IF NO BOX IS CHECKED (EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE ODD LOTS BOX AND INSTRUCTIONS BELOW), THERE IS NO VALID TENDER OF SHARES. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [ ] $21.000 [ ] $21.125 [ ] $21.250 [ ] $21.375 [ ] $21.500 [ ] $21.625 [ ] $21.750 [ ] $21.875 [ ] $22.000 [ ] $22.125 [ ] $22.250 [ ] $22.375 [ ] $22.500 [ ] $22.625 [ ] $22.750 [ ] $22.875 [ ] $23.000 [ ] $23.125 [ ] $23.250 [ ] $23.375 [ ] $23.500 [ ] $23.625 [ ] $23.750 [ ] $23.875 [ ] $24.000 [ ] $24.125 [ ] $24.250 [ ] $24.375 [ ] $24.500 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 3 ODD LOTS This section is to be completed ONLY if Shares are being tendered by or on behalf of a person who owned beneficially, as of the close of business on February 13, 1998, and who continues to own beneficially as of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan (as defined in the Offer to Purchase)). The undersigned either (check one box): [ ] owned beneficially as of the close of business on February 13, 1998 and continues to own beneficially as of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan), all of which are being tendered, or [ ] is a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee that (i) is tendering, for the beneficial owners thereof, Shares with respect to which it is the record owner, and (ii) believes, based upon representations made to it by each such beneficial owner, that such beneficial owner owned beneficially as of the close of business on February 13, 1998 and continues to own beneficially as of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan) and is tendering all of such Shares. If you do not wish to specify a purchase price, check the following box, in which case you will be deemed to have tendered at the Purchase Price determined by the Company in accordance with the terms of the Offer (persons checking this box need not indicate the price per share in the box entitled "Price (In Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered" above). [ ] 3 4 GUARANTEE (NOT TO BE USED FOR SIGNATURE GUARANTEE) The undersigned, a firm or other entity that is a member of a registered national securities exchange or the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or a commercial bank or trust company (not a savings bank or savings and loan association) having an office, branch or agency in the United States, hereby guarantees (i) that the above-named person(s) has a net long position in the Shares being tendered within the meaning of Rule 14e-4 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (ii) that such tender of Shares complies with Rule 14e-4, and (iii) to deliver to the Depositary at one of its addresses set forth above certificate(s) for the Shares tendered hereby, in proper form for transfer, or a confirmation of the book-entry transfer of the Shares tendered hereby into the Depositary's account at The Depository Trust Company or the Philadelphia Depository Trust Company, in each case together with a properly completed and duly executed Letter(s) of Transmittal (or manually signed facsimile(s) thereof), with any required signature guarantee(s) and any other required documents, all within three New York Stock Exchange, Inc. trading days after the date hereof.
- -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- Name of Firm Authorized Signature - -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- Address Name - -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- City, State, Zip Code Title - -------------------------------------- Area Code and Telephone Number Dated: ------------------------- , 1998
DO NOT SEND SHARE CERTIFICATES WITH THIS FORM. YOUR SHARE CERTIFICATES MUST BE SENT WITH THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. 4
   1
 
SALOMON SMITH BARNEY
 
SMITH BARNEY INC.
390 GREENWICH STREET
NEW YORK, NY 10013
 
                           OFFER TO PURCHASE FOR CASH
                   UP TO 3,000,000 SHARES OF ITS COMMON STOCK
                                       BY
 
                               KIRBY CORPORATION
                  AT A PURCHASE PRICE NOT GREATER THAN $24.50
                         NOR LESS THAN $21.00 PER SHARE
 
THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT 12:00 MIDNIGHT,
NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON MONDAY, MARCH 16, 1998, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED.
 
                                                               February 17, 1998
 
To Brokers, Dealers, Commercial
Banks, Trust Companies and
Other Nominees:
 
     We have been engaged by Kirby Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the
"Company"), to act as Dealer Manager in connection with the Company's Offer to
Purchase up to 3,000,000 shares of its common stock, par value $0.10 per share
(the "Shares"), at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per
share, net to the seller in cash, specified by tendering stockholders, upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase, dated
February 17, 1998 (the "Offer to Purchase"), and in the related Letter of
Transmittal (which, as amended from time to time, together constitute the
"Offer").
 
     The Company will determine a single price (not greater than $24.50 nor less
than $21.00 per share), net to the seller in cash, that it will pay for Shares
validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer (the "Purchase Price"),
taking into account the number of Shares so tendered and the prices specified by
tendering stockholders. The Company will select the lowest Purchase Price that
will allow it to purchase 3,000,000 Shares (or such lesser number of Shares as
is validly tendered at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per
share) and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer. The Company will purchase all
Shares validly tendered at prices at or below the Purchase Price and not
withdrawn, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, including
the provisions relating to proration described in the Offer to Purchase. See
Section 1 of the Offer to Purchase.
 
     The Purchase Price will be paid in cash, net to the seller, with respect to
all Shares purchased. Shares tendered at prices in excess of the Purchase Price
and Shares not purchased because of proration will be returned.
 
     THE OFFER IS NOT CONDITIONED ON ANY MINIMUM NUMBER OF SHARES BEING
TENDERED. THE OFFER IS, HOWEVER, SUBJECT TO CERTAIN OTHER CONDITIONS. SEE
SECTION 6 OF THE OFFER TO PURCHASE.
 
     We are asking you to contact your clients for whom you hold Shares
registered in your name (or in the name of your nominee) or who hold Shares
registered in their own names. Please bring the Offer to their attention as
promptly as possible. The Company will, upon request, reimburse you for
reasonable and customary handling and mailing expenses incurred by you in
forwarding any of the enclosed materials to your clients.
   2
 
     For your information and for forwarding to your clients for whom you hold
shares registered in your name or in the name of our nominee, we are enclosing
the following documents:
 
          1. The Offer to Purchase.
 
          2. The Letter of Transmittal for your use and for the information of
     your clients.
 
          3. A letter to stockholders of the Company from the President of the
     Company.
 
          4. The Notice of Guaranteed Delivery to be used to accept the Offer if
     the Shares and all other required documents cannot be delivered to the
     Depositary by the Expiration Date (each as defined in the Offer to
     Purchase).
 
          5. A letter that may be sent to your clients for whose accounts you
     hold Shares registered in your name or in the name of your nominee, with
     space for obtaining such clients' instructions with regard to the Offer.
 
          6. Guidelines of the Internal Revenue Service for Certification of
     Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9 providing information
     relating to backup federal income tax withholding.
 
          7. A return envelope addressed to BankBoston, N.A., the Depositary.
 
     WE URGE YOU TO CONTACT YOUR CLIENTS PROMPTLY. PLEASE NOTE THAT THE OFFER,
PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS EXPIRE AT 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY
TIME, ON MONDAY, MARCH 16, 1998, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED.
 
     The Company will not pay any fees or commissions to any broker, dealer or
other person for soliciting tenders of Shares pursuant to the Offer (other than
the Dealer Manager). The Company will, upon request, reimburse brokers, dealers,
commercial banks and trust companies for reasonable and customary handling and
mailing expenses incurred by them in forwarding materials relating to the Offer
to their customers. The Company will pay all stock transfer taxes applicable to
its purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer, subject to Instruction 7 of the
Letter of Transmittal.
 
     As described in the Offer to Purchase, if more than 3,000,000 Shares have
been validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn prior to
the Expiration Date, as defined in Section 1 of the Offer to Purchase, the
Company will accept Shares for purchase in the following order of priority: (i)
all Shares validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn
prior to the Expiration Date by any stockholder who owned beneficially as of the
close of business on February 13, 1998 and who continues to own beneficially as
of the Expiration Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares (excluding Shares
allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan (as defined in the Offer
to Purchase)) and who validly tenders all of such Shares (partial tenders will
not qualify for this preference) and completes the box captioned "Odd Lots" in
the Letter of Transmittal and, if applicable, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery;
and (ii) after purchase of all of the foregoing Shares, all other Shares validly
tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn prior to the
Expiration Date on a pro rata basis.
 
     THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY HAS UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE MAKING
OF THE OFFER. HOWEVER, STOCKHOLDERS MUST MAKE THEIR OWN DECISIONS WHETHER TO
TENDER SHARES AND, IF SO, HOW MANY SHARES TO TENDER AND THE PRICE OR PRICES AT
WHICH SHARES SHOULD BE TENDERED. NEITHER THE COMPANY NOR ITS BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MAKES ANY RECOMMENDATION TO ANY STOCKHOLDER AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER OR REFRAIN
FROM TENDERING SHARES.
 
                                        2
   3
 
     Any questions or requests for assistance or additional copies of the
enclosed materials may be directed to the Information Agent or the Dealer
Manager at their respective addresses and telephone numbers set forth on the
back cover of the enclosed Offer to Purchase.
 
                                            Very truly yours,
 
                                            Salomon Smith Barney
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN OR IN THE ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS SHALL CONSTITUTE YOU OR
ANY OTHER PERSON THE AGENT OF THE COMPANY, THE DEALER MANAGER, THE INFORMATION
AGENT OR THE DEPOSITARY, OR AUTHORIZE YOU OR ANY OTHER PERSON TO USE ANY
DOCUMENT OR MAKE ANY STATEMENT ON BEHALF OF ANY OF THEM IN CONNECTION WITH THE
OFFER OTHER THAN THE DOCUMENTS ENCLOSED HEREWITH AND THE STATEMENTS CONTAINED
THEREIN.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
                                        3
   1
 
                           OFFER TO PURCHASE FOR CASH
                   UP TO 3,000,000 SHARES OF ITS COMMON STOCK
                                       BY
 
                               KIRBY CORPORATION
 
                  AT A PURCHASE PRICE NOT GREATER THAN $24.50
                         NOR LESS THAN $21.00 PER SHARE
 
THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT 12:00 MIDNIGHT,
NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON MONDAY, MARCH  16, 1998, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED
 
To Our Clients:
 
     Enclosed for your consideration are the Offer to Purchase, dated February
17, 1998 (the "Offer to Purchase"), and the related Letter of Transmittal
(which, as amended from time to time, together constitute the "Offer") setting
forth an offer by Kirby Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), to
purchase up to 3,000,000 shares of its common stock, par value $0.10 per share
(the "Shares"), at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per
share, net to the seller in cash, specified by tendering stockholders, upon the
terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer. Also enclosed herewith is
certain other material related to the Offer, including a letter to stockholders
from J. H. Pyne, President of the Company.
 
     The Company will determine a single per share price (not greater than
$24.50 nor less than $21.00 per share) that it will pay for the Shares validly
tendered pursuant to the Offer and not withdrawn (the "Purchase Price"), taking
into account the number of shares so tendered and the prices specified by
tendering stockholders. The Company will select the lowest Purchase Price that
will allow it to purchase 3,000,000 Shares (or such lesser number of Shares as
are validly tendered at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per
share) validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer. The Company
will purchase all Shares validly tendered at prices at or below the Purchase
Price and not withdrawn, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the
Offer, including the provisions thereof relating to proration. See Section 1 of
the Offer to Purchase.
 
     WE ARE THE HOLDER OF RECORD OF SHARES HELD FOR YOUR ACCOUNT. THEREFORE, A
TENDER OF SUCH SHARES CAN BE MADE ONLY BY US AS THE HOLDER OF RECORD AND
PURSUANT TO YOUR INSTRUCTIONS. THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL IS FURNISHED TO YOU FOR
YOUR INFORMATION ONLY AND CANNOT BE USED BY YOU TO TENDER SHARES HELD BY US FOR
YOUR ACCOUNT.
 
     We request instructions as to whether you wish us to tender any or all of
the Shares held by us for your account, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase and the Letter of Transmittal.
 
     Your attention is invited to the following:
 
          1. You may tender Shares at prices (in multiples of $.125), not
     greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per share, as indicated in the
     attached Instruction Form, net to you in cash.
 
          2. The Offer is extended for up to 3,000,000 Shares, constituting
     approximately 12.3% of the total Shares outstanding as of February 13,
     1998. The Offer is not conditioned on any minimum number of Shares being
     tendered. The Offer is, however, subject to certain other conditions set
     forth in the Offer to Purchase.
 
          3. The Offer, proration period and withdrawal rights will expire at
             12:00 Midnight, New York City time, on Monday, March 16, 1998,
             unless the Offer is extended. Your instructions to us should be
             forwarded to us in ample time to permit us to submit a tender on
             your behalf.
   2
 
          4. As described in the Offer to Purchase, if more than 3,000,000
             Shares have been validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price
             and not withdrawn prior to the Expiration Date, as defined in
             Section 1 of the Offer to Purchase, the Company will purchase
             Shares in the following order of priority:
 
             (i) all Shares validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and
                 not withdrawn prior to the Expiration Date by any stockholder
                 who owned beneficially as of the close of business on February
                 13, 1998 and who continues to own beneficially as of the
                 Expiration Date an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares
                 (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under the
                 401(k) Plan (as defined in the Offer to Purchase)) who validly
                 tenders all of such Shares (partial tenders will not qualify
                 for this preference) and completes the box captioned "Odd Lots"
                 in the Letter of Transmittal and, if applicable, the Notice of
                 Guaranteed Delivery; and
 
             (ii) after purchase of all the foregoing Shares, all other Shares
                  validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not
                  withdrawn prior to the Expiration Date on a pro rata basis.
                  See Section 1 of the Offer to Purchase for a discussion of
                  proration.
 
          5. Tendering stockholders will not be obligated to pay any brokerage
             commissions or solicitation fees on the Company's purchase of
             Shares in the Offer. Any stock transfer taxes applicable to the
             purchase of Shares by the Company pursuant to the Offer will be
             paid by the Company, except as otherwise provided in Instruction 7
             of the Letter of Transmittal.
 
          6. If you wish to tender portions of your Shares at different prices
             you must complete a separate Instruction Form for each price at
             which you wish to tender each portion of your Shares. We must
             submit separate Letters of Transmittal on your behalf for each
             price you will accept.
 
          7. If you owned beneficially as of the close of business on February
             13, 1998 and continue to own beneficially as of the Expiration
             Date, an aggregate of fewer than 100 Shares (excluding Shares
             allocated to individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan), and you
             instruct us to tender at or below the Purchase Price on your behalf
             all such Shares prior to the Expiration Date and check the box
             captioned "Odd Lots" in the Instruction Form, all such Shares will
             be accepted for purchase before proration, if any, of the purchase
             of other tendered Shares.
 
     THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY HAS UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE MAKING
OF THE OFFER. HOWEVER, STOCKHOLDERS MUST MAKE THEIR OWN DECISIONS WHETHER TO
TENDER SHARES AND, IF SO, HOW MANY SHARES TO TENDER AND THE PRICE OR PRICES AT
WHICH SHARES SHOULD BE TENDERED. NEITHER THE COMPANY NOR ITS BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MAKES ANY RECOMMENDATION TO ANY STOCKHOLDER AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER OR REFRAIN
FROM TENDERING SHARES.
 
     If you wish to have us tender any or all of your Shares held by us for your
account upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to
Purchase, please so instruct us by completing, executing and returning to us the
attached Instruction Form. An envelope to return your instructions to us is
enclosed. If you authorize tender of your Shares, all such Shares will be
tendered unless otherwise specified on the Instruction Form. YOUR INSTRUCTIONS
SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO US IN AMPLE TIME TO PERMIT US TO SUBMIT A TENDER ON YOUR
BEHALF PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE OFFER.
 
     The Offer is being made to all holders of Shares. The Company is not aware
of any jurisdiction where the making of the Offer is not in compliance with
applicable law. If the Company becomes aware of any jurisdiction where the
making of the Offer is not in compliance with any valid applicable law, the
Company will make a good faith effort to comply with such law. If, after such
good faith effort, the Company cannot comply with such law, the Offer will not
be made to (nor will tenders be accepted from or on behalf of) the holders of
Shares residing in such jurisdiction. In any jurisdiction, the securities or
blue sky laws of which require the Offer to be made by a licensed broker or
dealer, the Offer is being made on the Company's behalf by Salomon Smith Barney,
the Dealer Manager, or one or more registered brokers or dealers licensed under
the laws of such jurisdiction.
                                        2
   3
 
                                INSTRUCTION FORM
 
            INSTRUCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO OFFER TO PURCHASE FOR CASH
                     UP TO 3,000,000 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
                                       OF
 
                               KIRBY CORPORATION
                  AT A PURCHASE PRICE NOT GREATER THAN $24.50
                         NOR LESS THAN $21.00 PER SHARE
 
     The undersigned acknowledge(s) receipt of your letter and the enclosed
Offer to Purchase, dated February 17, 1998, and the related Letter of
Transmittal (which, as amended from time to time, together constitute the
"Offer") in connection with the Offer by Kirby Corporation (the "Company") to
purchase up to 3,000,000 shares of its common stock, par value $0.10 per share
(the "Shares"), at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per
Share, net to the undersigned in cash, specified by the undersigned, upon the
terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer.
 
     This will instruct you to tender to the Company the number of Shares
indicated below (or, if no number is indicated below, all Shares) that are held
by you for the account of the undersigned, at the price per Share indicated
below, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer.
 
                                        3
   4
 
                                SHARES TENDERED
[ ] By checking this box, all Shares held by us for your account will be
    tendered. If fewer than all Shares are to be tendered, please check the box
    and indicate below the aggregate number of Shares to be tendered by us.
 
                             --------------- Shares
 
     Unless otherwise indicated, it will be assumed that all Shares held by us
for your account are to be tendered.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                          PRICE (IN DOLLARS) PER SHARE
                       AT WHICH SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED
                         ------------------------------
 
              IF SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE,
       A SEPARATE INSTRUCTION FORM FOR EACH PRICE SPECIFIED MUST BE USED.
                         ------------------------------
 
            CHECK ONLY ONE BOX. IF MORE THAN ONE BOX IS CHECKED, OR
        IF NO BOX IS CHECKED (EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE ODD LOTS BOX AND
            INSTRUCTIONS BELOW), THERE IS NO VALID TENDER OF SHARES.
                         ------------------------------
 
  [ ] $21.000  [ ] $21.125  [ ] $21.250  [ ] $21.375  [ ] $21.500  [ ] $21.625
 
  [ ] $21.750  [ ] $21.875  [ ] $22.000  [ ] $22.125  [ ] $22.250  [ ] $22.375
 
  [ ] $22.500  [ ] $22.625  [ ] $22.750  [ ] $22.875  [ ] $23.000  [ ] $23.125
 
  [ ] $23.250  [ ] $23.375  [ ] $23.500  [ ] $23.625  [ ] $23.750  [ ] $23.875
 
  [ ] $24.000  [ ] $24.125  [ ] $24.250  [ ] $24.375  [ ] $24.500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                    ODD LOTS
 
[ ] By checking this box, the undersigned represent(s) that the undersigned
    owned beneficially as of the close of business on February 13, 1998 and
    continue(s) to own beneficially as of the Expiration Date an aggregate of
    fewer than 100 Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts
    under the 401(k) Plan) and is tendering all of such Shares.
 
[ ] If you do not wish to specify a purchase price, check this box, in which
    case you will be deemed to have tendered at the Purchase Price determined by
    the Company in accordance with the terms of the Offer (persons checking this
    box need not indicate the price per share in the box entitled "Price (In
    Dollars) Per Share At Which Shares Are Being Tendered").
 
     THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF THIS DOCUMENT IS AT THE ELECTION AND RISK OF THE
TENDERING STOCKHOLDERS. IF DELIVERY IS BY MAIL, REGISTERED MAIL WITH RETURN
RECEIPT REQUESTED, PROPERLY INSURED, IS RECOMMENDED. IN ALL CASES, SUFFICIENT
TIME SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO ASSURE DELIVERY.
 
                                            SIGN HERE
 
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            Signature(s)
 
Dated:             , 1998                                                   Name
- ----------------------------------------------
 
                                            Address
                                            ------------------------------------
 
                                            ------------------------------------
 
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            Social Security or Taxpayer ID No.:
 
                                            ------------------------------------
 
                                        4
   1

 
KIRBY CORPORATION               [KIRBY CORP. LOGO]
 
J. H. Pyne
President
 
                               February 17, 1998
 
Dear Stockholder:
 
     Kirby Corporation (the "Company") is offering to purchase up to 3,000,000
shares of its common stock at a price not greater than $24.50 nor less than
$21.00 per share. The Company is conducting the Offer through a procedure
commonly referred to as a "Dutch auction." This procedure allows you to select
the price within the specified price range at which you are willing to sell all
or a portion of your shares to the Company.
 
     The Offer is explained in detail in the enclosed Offer to Purchase and
Letter of Transmittal. If you wish to tender your shares, instructions on how to
tender shares are provided in the enclosed materials. I encourage you to read
these materials carefully before making any decision with respect to the Offer.
Neither the Company nor its Board of Directors makes any recommendation to any
stockholder whether or not to tender any or all shares.
 
     Please note that the Offer is scheduled to expire at 12:00 Midnight, New
York City time, on Monday, March 16, 1998, unless extended by the Company.
Questions regarding the Offer should not be directed to the Company but should
instead be directed to Corporate Investor Communications, Inc., the Information
Agent, at (888) 207-2796.
 
                                            Sincerely,
 
                                            /s/ J. H. Pyne
                                            
                                            J. H. Pyne
                                            President
   1
 
KIRBY CORPORATION
IMMEDIATE ATTENTION REQUIRED
 
                               February 17, 1998
 
                             Re: Kirby 401(k) Plan
 
Dear Participant in the Kirby 401(k) Plan:
 
     Kirby Corporation (the "Company") announced on February 17, 1998 that the
Company's Board of Directors has approved a plan to repurchase up to 3,000,000
shares of its common stock.
 
     In this repurchase plan, called a Dutch auction tender offer, stockholders
have an opportunity to sell their shares at prices within a range of not greater
than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per share. After shares are tendered by
stockholders, the Company selects a price and buys back shares that have been
tendered at or below such price which will be within that range.
 
     Enclosed are tender offer materials and a Direction Form that require your
immediate attention. These materials contain important information about the
tender offer and should be carefully reviewed.
 
     As a participant in the Kirby 401(k) Plan (the "401(k) Plan") who has
shares allocated to your account under the 401(k) Plan, you have the right to
instruct Chase Bank of Texas, N.A. (the "Trustee"), as Trustee of the 401(k)
Plan, concerning whether and on what terms to tender such shares.
 
     YOU WILL NEED TO COMPLETE THE ENCLOSED DIRECTION FORM AND RETURN IT IN THE
ENCLOSED RETURN ENVELOPE SO THAT IT IS RECEIVED BY 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY
TIME, ON MONDAY, MARCH 16, 1998, UNLESS SUCH DEADLINE IS EXTENDED. PLEASE
COMPLETE AND RETURN THE DIRECTION FORM EVEN IF YOU DECIDE NOT TO PARTICIPATE IN
THE TENDER OFFER DESCRIBED BELOW.
 
     The remainder of this letter summarizes the transaction, your rights under
the 401(k) Plan and the procedures for completing the Direction Form. You should
also review the more detailed explanation provided in the other materials,
including the Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal, enclosed
with this letter. For purposes of this letter, unless otherwise provided, the
term "participant" means an actual participant in the 401(k) Plan, the
beneficiary of a deceased actual participant and an alternative payee with
respect to an actual participant (i.e., a spouse, former spouse, child or other
dependent of an actual participant who has an interest in a 401(k) Plan account
pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order).
 
BACKGROUND
 
     The Company has made a tender offer to purchase up to 3,000,000 shares of
its common stock, par value $0.10 per share (the "Shares"), at prices not
greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per share. The enclosed Offer to
Purchase, dated February 17, 1998 (the "Offer to Purchase"), and the related
Letter of Transmittal (which, as amended from time to time, together constitute
the "Offer") set forth the objectives, terms and conditions of the Offer and are
being provided to all of the Company's stockholders.
 
     The Offer extends to the approximately 33,818 Shares currently held by the
401(k) Plan. Only the Trustee of the 401(k) Plan can tender these Shares for
sale. Nonetheless, as a participant, you have the right to direct the Trustee to
tender or not to tender some or all of the Shares allocated to your account in
the 401(k) Plan. If you direct the Trustee to tender any of the Shares allocated
to your account, you must also specify the price or prices at which the Shares
should be tendered.
 
     Please note that the Trustee is the holder of record of Shares allocated to
your account under the 401(k) Plan. A tender of such Shares can be made only by
the Trustee as the holder of record. The Letter of Transmittal is furnished to
you for your information only and cannot be used by you to tender Shares
allocated to your account under the 401(k) Plan.
   2
 
     NONE OF THE COMPANY, ITS BOARD OF DIRECTORS, THE PLAN ADMINISTRATOR, THE
PLAN'S ADVISORY COMMITTEE, THE TRUSTEE, ITS AFFILIATES, OR ANY OTHER PARTY MAKES
ANY RECOMMENDATIONS AS TO WHETHER TO DIRECT THE TENDER OF SHARES, THE PRICE AT
WHICH TO TENDER, OR WHETHER TO REFRAIN FROM DIRECTING THE TENDER OF SHARES. EACH
PARTICIPANT MUST MAKE HIS OR HER OWN DECISION ON THESE MATTERS.
 
     The Trustee will follow timely, properly completed Direction Forms from
participants with respect to the Offer. The Trustee will NOT tender Shares
allocated to the accounts of Participants from whom the Trustee has not received
timely, properly completed Direction Forms. The Trustee will follow such
instructions from participants with respect to the tender of Shares held by the
401(k) Plan unless the Trustee determines that to follow such directions would
violate the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
("ERISA").
 
CONFIDENTIALITY
 
     To assure the confidentiality of your decision, the Trustee and its
affiliates or agents will tabulate the Direction Forms. Neither the Trustee nor
its affiliates or agents will make the results of your individual direction
available to the Company.
 
HOW THE OFFER WORKS
 
     The details of the Offer are described in the enclosed materials, which you
should review carefully. However, in broad outline, the transaction will work as
follows with respect to 401(k) Plan participants.
 
     - The Company has offered to purchase up to 3,000,000 of its Shares at a
       single per Share price not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00.
 
     - If you want any of the Shares allocated to your account under the 401(k)
       Plan sold on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, you
       need to provide the Trustee with your instructions by completing the
       enclosed Direction Form and returning it in the enclosed return envelope.
 
     - You need to specify on the Direction Form the per share price (in a
       multiple of $.125), not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00, at
       which you wish to tender the Shares allocated to your account under the
       401(k) Plan.
 
     - The Offer, proration period and withdrawal rights will expire at 12:00
       Midnight, New York City time, on March 16, 1998, unless the Company
       extends the Offer. ACCORDINGLY, IN ORDER FOR THE TRUSTEE TO MAKE A TIMELY
       TENDER OF THE SHARES ALLOCATED TO YOUR ACCOUNT UNDER THE 401(k) PLAN, YOU
       MUST COMPLETE AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED DIRECTION FORM IN THE RETURN
       ENVELOPE SO THAT IT IS RECEIVED BY THE TRUSTEE AT THE ADDRESS ON THE
       RETURN ENVELOPE NOT LATER THAN 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON
       MONDAY, MARCH 16, 1998, UNLESS SUCH DEADLINE IS EXTENDED. Please complete
       and return the Direction Form even if you decide not to participate in
       the Offer. If the Trustee does not receive a completed, signed original
       Direction Form from you by such deadline, pursuant to the terms of the
       401(k) Plan, the Trustee will NOT tender any of your Shares unless
       compliance with such provisions violates ERISA.
 
     - After the deadline above for returning the Direction Form to the Trustee,
       the Trustee and its affiliates or agents will complete the tabulation of
       all directions and the Trustee will tender the appropriate number of
       Shares. For purposes of this tabulation and tender, the Trustee will
       determine the number of Shares allocated to your account in the 401(k)
       Plan as of the close of business on February 13, 1998.
 
     - The Company will then determine the per share purchase price (not greater
       than $24.50 nor less than $21.00) (the "Purchase Price") at which the
       Company can purchase 3,000,000 Shares.
   3
 
     - Unless the Offer is terminated or amended in accordance with its terms,
       the Company will then buy all of the Shares, up to 3,000,000, that were
       tendered at the Purchase Price or below. Participants will receive the
       same per Share Purchase Price, even if they tendered below the Purchase
       Price.
 
     - If you direct the tender of any Shares allocated to your account in the
       401(k) Plan at a price in excess of the Purchase Price as finally
       determined, those Shares will not be purchased, and such Shares will
       remain allocated to your account under the 401(k) Plan.
 
     - IMPORTANT: IF YOU DIRECT THE TRUSTEE TO TENDER SHARES ALLOCATED TO YOUR
       ACCOUNT UNDER THE 401(K) PLAN, AND THEY ARE REPURCHASED BY THE COMPANY,
       ANY PROCEEDS WILL BE REINVESTED FOR YOUR BENEFIT IN THE 401(K) PLAN'S
       MONEY MARKET ACCOUNT AS SOON AS ADMINISTRATIVELY POSSIBLE, AND THEREAFTER
       MAY BE REDIRECTED AMONG OTHER INVESTMENTS IN THE NORMAL MANNER PROVIDED
       UNDER THE 401(K) PLAN.
 
PROCEDURE FOR DIRECTING TRUSTEE
 
     A Direction Form for making your direction is enclosed. You must complete,
sign and return the enclosed original Direction Form in the return envelope so
that it is received at the address listed on the enclosed return envelope not
later than 12:00 Midnight, New York City time, on Monday, March 16, 1998, unless
such deadline is extended. PLEASE COMPLETE AND RETURN THE DIRECTION FORM EVEN IF
YOU DECIDE NOT TO PARTICIPATE IN THE OFFER. If your Direction Form is not
received by this deadline, or if it is not fully or properly completed, the
Shares allocated to your account under the 401(k) Plan will not be tendered.
 
     To properly complete your Direction Form, you must do the following:
 
          (1) On the back of the Direction Form, check Box 1 or 2. CHECK ONLY
     ONE BOX. Make your decision which box to check as follows:
 
        [ ] CHECK BOX 1 if you do not want the Shares allocated to your account
            tendered for sale at any price and simply want the 401(k) Plan to
            continue holding such Shares.
 
        [ ] CHECK BOX 2 in all other cases and complete the table immediately
            below Box 2, specifying the number of Shares allocated to your
            account that you want to tender at the price indicated.
 
          (2) Date and sign the Direction Form in the space provided.
 
          (3) Return the Direction Form in the enclosed return envelope so that
     it is received by the Trustee at the address on the return envelope not
     later than 12:00 Midnight, New York City time, on Monday, March 16, 1998,
     unless such deadline is extended. Please complete and return the Direction
     Form even if you decide not to participate in the Offer. NO FACSIMILE
     TRANSMITTALS OF THE DIRECTION FORM WILL BE ACCEPTED.
 
     Your direction will be deemed irrevocable unless withdrawn by 12:00
Midnight, New York City time, on Monday, March 16, 1998, unless such deadline is
extended. In order to make an effective withdrawal, you must submit a new
Direction Form. Your new Direction Form must include your name, address and
Social Security number. Upon receipt of a new, completed and signed Direction
Form, your previous direction will be deemed canceled. You may direct the
retendering of any Shares allocated to your account in the 401(k) Plan by
obtaining an additional Direction Form and repeating the previous instructions
for directing tenders as set forth in this letter.
 
INVESTMENT OF TENDER PROCEEDS
 
     For any Shares allocated to your account under the 401(k) Plan that are
tendered and purchased by the Company, the Company will pay cash to the 401(k)
Plan. In accordance with the terms of the 401(k) Plan, the Trustee will invest
the proceeds in the 401(k) Plan's money market account as soon as
administratively possible and will credit such investment to your account. After
the reinvestment is complete, you may redirect
   4
 
some or all of such proceeds to other investment funds within the 401(k) Plan in
the normal manner provided under the 401(k) Plan.
 
     INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPANTS IN THE 401(K) PLAN WILL NOT RECEIVE ANY PORTION OF
THE TENDER PROCEEDS DIRECTLY. ALL SUCH PROCEEDS WILL REMAIN IN THE 401(K) PLAN
AND MAY BE WITHDRAWN ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE 401(K) PLAN.
 
     For federal income tax purposes, no gain or loss will be recognized by
participants in the 401(k) Plan as a result of the tender or sale of Shares held
in the 401(k) Plan. However, certain tax benefits that may otherwise be
available in connection with the future withdrawal or distribution of Shares
from the 401(k) Plan may be adversely affected if such Shares are tendered and
sold. Specifically, under current federal income tax rules, if a participant
receives a distribution of Shares in kind as part of a "lump sum" withdrawal or
distribution, the excess of the fair market value of the Shares on the date of
such withdrawal or distribution over the cost to the 401(k) Plan of those Shares
is excluded from the value of the withdrawal or distribution for purposes of
determining the participant's federal income tax liability with respect to the
withdrawal or distribution. Any excess in market value over the cost will be
taxed to the extent realized when the Shares are sold as long-term capital gain.
If you direct the Trustee to tender Shares allocated to your account in the
Offer, you may adversely affect your ability to take advantage of this tax
benefit. If you direct the Trustee not to tender any Shares allocated to your
account, the cost of Shares allocated to your account will not be affected.
 
SHARES OUTSIDE THE 401(k) PLAN
 
     If you hold Shares directly, you will receive, under separate cover, tender
offer materials directly from the Company that can be used to tender such Shares
directly to the Company. Those tender offer materials may not be used to direct
the Trustee to tender or not tender the Shares allocated to your account under
the 401(k) Plan. The direction to tender or not tender Shares allocated to your
account under the 401(k) Plan may only be made in accordance with the procedures
in this letter.
 
FURTHER INFORMATION
 
     If you require additional information concerning the terms and conditions
of the Offer, please call Corporate Investor Communications, Inc., the
Information Agent, at (888) 207-2796.
 
                                            Sincerely,
 
                                            KIRBY CORPORATION
   5
 
                             QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
                          FOR 401(K) PLAN PARTICIPANTS
                    ABOUT THE KIRBY CORPORATION TENDER OFFER
 
Q. WHY IS THE COMPANY OFFERING THIS TENDER OFFER TO PARTICIPANTS IN THE 401(K)
   PLAN?
 
        A. As a participant in the 401(k) Plan, you have the right to direct the
           investment of the contributions allocated to your accounts to various
           investments, including Shares. The 401(k) Plan provides that in the
           event of a tender offer, you may direct the Trustee to tender the
           number of Shares allocated to your account under the 401(k) Plan.
 
Q. IF I DECIDE TO DIRECT THE TRUSTEE TO TENDER THE SHARES ALLOCATED TO MY
   ACCOUNT UNDER THE 401(K) PLAN, WILL I BE ABLE TO RECEIVE THE PROCEEDS?
 
        A. No. All proceeds from any Shares allocated to your account under the
           401(k) Plan that are tendered and sold will be automatically invested
           by the Trustee in the 401(k) Plan's money market account. The
           proceeds will be part of your account and may not be distributed
           except in accordance with the applicable terms of the 401(k) Plan.
 
Q. WILL I BE ABLE TO CHANGE THE INVESTMENT FUNDS IN WHICH THE PROCEEDS OF 401(K)
   PLAN SHARES TENDERED ARE INVESTED?
 
        A. Yes. Proceeds from the sale of Shares allocated to your account under
           the 401(k) Plan may be redirected to other investments within the
           401(k) Plan in accordance with the provisions of the 401(k) Plan
           after the reinvestment is complete.
 
Q. IS THERE A FORM I HAVE TO RETURN?
 
        A. Included in this mailing is a "Direction Form." Complete and return
           this form even if you decide not to direct the tender of any Shares.
 
Q. WHAT IS THE DEADLINE FOR RETURNING THE DIRECTION FORM?
 
        A. The form must be received by the Trustee at the address on the return
           envelope by 12:00 midnight, New York City time, on Monday , March 16,
           1998, unless this deadline is extended.
 
Q. WHAT IF I HAVE QUESTIONS?
 
        A. Contact Corporate Investor Communications, Inc., the information
           agent for the tender offer, at (888) 207-2796 for questions on the
           terms and conditions of the offer.
   6
 
                                 DIRECTION FORM
                            FOR PARTICIPANTS IN THE
                               KIRBY 401(K) PLAN
 
BEFORE COMPLETING THIS FORM, PLEASE READ CAREFULLY THE ACCOMPANYING OFFER TO
PURCHASE AND ALL OTHER ENCLOSED MATERIALS.
 
     The undersigned acknowledges receipt of the letter of Kirby Corporation
(the "Company") and the enclosed Offer to Purchase, dated February 17, 1998, and
the related Letter of Transmittal (which Offer to Purchase and Letter of
Transmittal, as amended from time to time, together constitute the "Offer") in
connection with the Offer by Kirby Corporation to purchase up to 3,000,000
shares of its common stock, par value $0.10 per share (the "Shares"), at prices
not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per share, upon the terms and
subject to the conditions of the Offer.
 
     This will instruct Chase Bank of Texas, N.A. (the "Trustee"), as Trustee of
the Kirby 401(k) Plan (the "401(k) Plan") to tender to the Company the number of
Shares indicated below that are allocated to the account of the undersigned
under the 401(k) Plan, at the price per share indicated, upon the terms and
subject to the conditions of the Offer.
 
     For any Shares allocated to the account of the undersigned under the 401(k)
Plan that are tendered and purchased by the Company, the Company will pay cash
to the 401(k) Plan. In accordance with the terms of the 401(k) Plan, the Trustee
will invest the proceeds in the 401(k) Plan's money market account as soon as
administratively possible and will credit such investment to your account. The
undersigned may have the proceeds of the sale of Shares which were invested in
the 401(k) Plan's money market account redirected to other investments within
the 401(k) Plan in the normal manner provided under the 401(k) Plan.
 
     PARTICIPANTS IN THE 401(K) PLAN WILL NOT RECEIVE ANY PORTION OF THE TENDER
PROCEEDS DIRECTLY. ALL SUCH PROCEEDS WILL REMAIN IN THE 401(K) PLAN AND MAY BE
WITHDRAWN ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE 401(K) PLAN.
 
                                  INSTRUCTIONS
 
     Carefully complete the form below, insert today's date, print your name,
address and Social Security number and sign in the spaces provided. Enclose this
Direction Form in the included envelope and mail it promptly. YOUR DIRECTION
FORM MUST BE RECEIVED AT THE ADDRESS ON THE RETURN ENVELOPE NOT LATER THAN 12:00
MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON MONDAY, MARCH 16, 1998, UNLESS THE OFFER IS
EXTENDED. PLEASE COMPLETE AND RETURN THE DIRECTION FORM EVEN IF YOU DECIDE NOT
TO PARTICIPATE IN THE OFFER. Direction Forms that are not fully or properly
completed, dated, and signed, or that are received after the deadline, will be
disregarded, and the Shares allocated to your account under the 401(k) Plan will
not be tendered. Note that the Trustee also has the right to disregard any
direction that it determines cannot be carried out without violating applicable
law.
 
     NONE OF THE COMPANY, ITS BOARD OF DIRECTORS, THE PLAN ADMINISTRATOR, THE
PLAN'S ADVISORY COMMITTEE, THE TRUSTEE, ITS AFFILIATES, OR ANY OTHER PARTY MAKES
ANY RECOMMENDATIONS AS TO WHETHER TO DIRECT THE TENDER OF SHARES, THE PRICE AT
WHICH TO TENDER, OR WHETHER TO REFRAIN FROM DIRECTING THE TENDER OF SHARES. EACH
PARTICIPANT MUST MAKE HIS OR HER OWN DECISION ON THESE MATTERS.
   7
 
(CHECK ONLY ONE BOX)
 
[ ] 1. Please refrain from tendering and continue to HOLD all Shares allocated
       to my account under the 401(k) Plan.
 
[ ] 2. Please TENDER Shares allocated to my Account under the 401(k) Plan in the
       amount indicated below for the price specified.
 
IF SHARES ARE BEING TENDERED AT MORE THAN ONE PRICE, STATE THE NUMBER OF SHARES
TO BE SOLD AT EACH PRICE BY FILLING IN THE NUMBER OF SUCH SHARES ON THE LINE
IMMEDIATELY BEFORE THE PRICE.
 
PRICE PER SHARE (NOT GREATER THAN $24.50 NOR LESS THAN NUMBER OF SHARES TENDERED $21.00 PER SHARE, IN MULTIPLES OF $.125) ------------------------ ------------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------------
2
   1
 
KIRBY CORPORATION
 
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
 
KIRBY CORPORATION ANNOUNCES SELF-TENDER FOR UP TO 3.0 MILLION SHARES
 
     Houston, Texas (February 17, 1998) -- Kirby Corporation ("Kirby" or "the
Company") (NYSE:KEX) announced today that its Board of Directors has authorized
a "Dutch Auction" tender offer to repurchase up to 3,000,000 shares of its
common stock, representing approximately 12% of Kirby's outstanding common
stock. The tender offer price range will be from $21.00 to $24.50 per share in
cash, as described below. The offer is subject to market and other terms and
conditions described in the offering materials being distributed to
stockholders. The tender offer commenced on Tuesday, February 17, 1998 and will
expire at 12:00 midnight, New York City time, on March 16, 1998, unless
extended. On February 13, 1998, Kirby's common stock closed on the NYSE
Composite Tape at $21 7/8.
 
     Joe Pyne, Kirby's President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, "We
believe that the purchase of shares will result in a more efficient capital
structure for the Company and is consistent with our long-term corporate
objective of increasing stockholder value. We believe that the Company's
financial condition, outlook for sustained free cash flow generation, and access
to the credit and equity markets will allow it to reinvest in its core business,
including acquisitions, as opportunities are identified."
 
     Under the terms of the self-tender offer, all Kirby stockholders will be
invited to tender shares within the stated price range of $21.00 to $24.50 per
share. Tendering stockholders will be required to specify the price within that
range they would be willing to accept. Upon receipt of the tenders, Kirby will
determine a final price that enables it to purchase up to 3,000,000 shares
pursuant to the offer. All shares will be purchased at the determined price. If
more than 3,000,000 shares are tendered at or below the price determined, there
will be a proration. Pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange
Commission and subject to the number of shares tendered within the price range
stated, Kirby may elect to increase the number of shares purchased. The offer
will not be contingent upon any minimum number of shares being tendered.
Currently, Kirby has 24,407,436 shares of common stock outstanding.
 
     Financing of the self-tender offer will be through available cash on hand
and borrowings under the Company's revolving Credit Agreement. Although the
tender offer is not contingent on the closing of the previously announced sale
of the Company's U.S. flag tanker and harbor service operations, which is
expected to be completed in mid-March 1998, proceeds of that sale are expected
to partially fund the common stock repurchase.
 
     Neither Kirby nor its Board of Directors makes any recommendations to
stockholders as to whether to tender or refrain from tendering their shares.
Each stockholder must make his or her own decision whether to tender and, if so,
how many shares and at what price or prices shares should be tendered.
 
     Salomon Smith Barney will serve as dealer manager for the offer. All
inquiries or procedures should be directed to Corporate Investor Communications,
Inc. ("CIC"), the information agent for the offer. The address for CIC is 111
Commerce Road, Carlstadt, NJ 07072-2586. Bankers and brokers should call the
information agent at 201-896-1900. All others should call toll-free at
888-207-2796.
 
     Kirby Corporation, based in Houston, Texas, is the largest domestic
operator of inland tank barges with a fleet of 518 barges and 127 towing vessels
transporting industrial chemicals, refined petroleum products and agricultural
chemicals along the United States inland waterways. Kirby's domestic marine
operations also include United States coastwise barge operations with 8
barge/tug units transporting petroleum products and liquid chemicals, as well as
dry bulk commodities. Through its diesel engine services segment, Kirby is also
engaged in the overhaul and servicing of large diesel engines employed in
marine, power generation and rail applications.
 
                                        1
   1
 
                        [FORM OF SUMMARY ADVERTISEMENT]
 
     This announcement is neither an offer to purchase nor a solicitation of an
offer to sell Shares. The Offer is made solely by the Offer to Purchase and the
related Letter of Transmittal. The Offer is not being made to, nor will the
Company accept tenders from, holders of Shares in any jurisdiction in which the
Offer or its acceptance would violate that jurisdiction's laws. The Company is
not aware of any jurisdiction in which the making of the Offer or the tender of
Shares would not be in compliance with the laws of such jurisdiction. In
jurisdictions whose laws require that the Offer be made by a licensed broker or
dealer, the Offer shall be deemed to be made on the Company's behalf by Salomon
Smith Barney or by one or more registered brokers or dealers licensed under the
laws of such jurisdiction.
 
                    NOTICE OF OFFER TO PURCHASE FOR CASH BY
                               KIRBY CORPORATION
 
                   UP TO 3,000,000 SHARES OF ITS COMMON STOCK
                  AT A PURCHASE PRICE NOT GREATER THAN $24.50
                         NOR LESS THAN $21.00 PER SHARE
 
     Kirby Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), invites its
stockholders to tender up to 3,000,000 shares of its common stock (the "Shares")
to the Company at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per share
in cash, specified by tendering stockholders, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase, dated February 17, 1998 (the
"Offer to Purchase"), and the related Letter of Transmittal (which, as amended
from time to time, together constitute the "Offer").
 
     THE OFFER, PRORATION PERIOD AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT 12:00
MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON MONDAY, MARCH 16, 1998, UNLESS THE OFFER IS
EXTENDED.
 
     The Offer is not conditioned on any minimum number of Shares being
tendered. The Offer is, however, subject to certain other conditions set forth
in the Offer to Purchase.
 
     THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY HAS UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE MAKING
OF THE OFFER. HOWEVER, STOCKHOLDERS MUST MAKE THEIR OWN DECISIONS WHETHER TO
TENDER SHARES AND, IF SO, HOW MANY SHARES TO TENDER AND THE PRICE OR PRICES AT
WHICH SHARES SHOULD BE TENDERED. NEITHER THE COMPANY NOR ITS BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MAKES ANY RECOMMENDATION TO ANY STOCKHOLDER AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER OR REFRAIN
FROM TENDERING SHARES.
 
     The Company will, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the
Offer, determine a single per share price (not greater than $24.50 nor less than
$21.00 per share), net to the seller in cash (the "Purchase Price"), that it
will pay for Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer,
taking into account the number of Shares so tendered and the prices specified by
tendering stockholders. The Company will select the lowest Purchase Price that
will allow it to buy 3,000,000 Shares (or such lesser number of Shares as are
validly tendered at prices not greater than $24.50 nor less than $21.00 per
share) validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer. The Company
will pay the Purchase Price for all Shares validly tendered prior to the
Expiration Date (as defined below) at prices at or below the Purchase Price and
not withdrawn, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer
including the proration terms described below. The term "Expiration Date" means
12:00 Midnight, New York City time, on Monday, March 16, 1998, unless and until
the Company in its sole discretion shall have extended the period of time during
which the Offer is open, in which event the term "Expiration Date" shall refer
to the latest time and date at which the Offer, as so extended by the Company,
shall expire. The Company reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to
purchase more than 3,000,000 Shares pursuant to the Offer. For purposes of the
Offer, the Company will be deemed to have accepted for payment (and therefore
purchased), subject to proration, Shares that are validly tendered at or below
the Purchase Price and not withdrawn when, as and if it gives oral
   2
 
or written notice to BankBoston, N.A. (the "Depositary") of its acceptance of
such Shares for payment pursuant to the Offer.
 
     Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, in the event
that more than 3,000,000 Shares (or such greater number of Shares as the Company
may elect to purchase pursuant to the Offer) are validly tendered at or below
the Purchase Price and not withdrawn, the Company will purchase such validly
tendered Shares in the following order of priority: (i) all Shares validly
tendered at or below the Purchase Price and not withdrawn prior to the
Expiration Date by any Odd Lot Owner (as defined in the Offer to Purchase) who
tenders all such Shares (excluding Shares allocated to individual accounts under
the 401(k) Plan (as defined in the Offer to Purchase)) beneficially owned by
such Odd Lot Owner at or below the Purchase Price (partial tenders will not
qualify for this preference) and who completes the box captioned "Odd Lots" on
the Letter of Transmittal and, if applicable, on the Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery, and (ii) after purchase of all of the foregoing Shares, all other
Shares validly tendered at or below the Purchase Price prior to the Expiration
Date on a pro rata basis.
 
     The Company's Board of Directors believes that, given the Company's
businesses, assets and prospects, the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer
is an attractive investment that will benefit the Company and its remaining
stockholders. The Company is making the Offer to improve the Company's capital
structure and lower its cost of capital for the benefit of its stockholders, and
to afford to those stockholders who desire liquidity an opportunity to sell all
or a portion of their Shares without the usual transaction costs associated with
open market sales. After the Offer is completed, the Company expects to have
sufficient cash flow and access to other sources of capital to fund the growth
of its core business, including expanding its business and making strategic
acquisitions.
 
     Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer may be withdrawn at any time before
the Expiration Date and, unless accepted for payment by the Company as provided
in the Offer to Purchase, may also be withdrawn after 12:00 Midnight, New York
City time, on Monday, April 13, 1998. For a withdrawal to be effective, the
Depositary must receive a notice of withdrawal in written, telegraphic or
facsimile transmission form in a timely manner. Such notice of withdrawal must
specify the name of the person who tendered the Shares to be withdrawn, the
number of Shares tendered, the number of Shares to be withdrawn and the name of
the registered holder, if different from that of the person who tendered such
Shares. If the certificates have been delivered or otherwise identified to the
Depositary, then, prior to the release of such certificates, the tendering
stockholder must also submit the serial numbers shown on the particular
certificates evidencing the Shares and the signature on the notice of withdrawal
must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution (as defined in the Offer to
Purchase) (except in the case of Shares tendered by an Eligible Institution). If
Shares have been tendered pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer, the
notice of withdrawal must specify the name and the number of the account at the
applicable Book-Entry Transfer Facility to be credited with the withdrawn Shares
and otherwise comply with the procedures of such facility.
 
     The Offer to Purchase and the Letter of Transmittal contain important
information which should be read carefully before stockholders decide whether to
accept or reject the Offer and, if accepted, at what price or prices to tender
their Shares. These materials are being mailed to record holders of Shares and
are being furnished to brokers, banks and similar persons whose names, or the
names of whose nominees, appear on the Company's stockholder list (or, if
applicable, who are listed as participants in a clearing agency's security
position listing) for transmittal to beneficial holders of Shares.
 
     The information required to be disclosed by Rule 13e-4(d)(1) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is contained in the Offer to
Purchase and is incorporated by reference herein.
 
     Additional copies of the Offer to Purchase and the Letter of Transmittal
may be obtained from the Information Agent and will be furnished at the
Company's expense. Questions and requests for assistance may be directed to the
Information Agent or the Dealer Manager as set forth below.
 
                                        2
   3
 
     The Information Agent for the Offer is:
 
                    Corporate Investor Communications, Inc.
                               111 Commerce Road
                        Carlstadt, New Jersey 07072-2586
                     Banks and Brokers Call: (201) 896-1900
                   All Others Call Toll Free: (888) 207-2796
 
     The Dealer Manager for the Offer is:
                              Salomon Smith Barney
                              390 Greenwich Street
                            New York, New York 10013
                         Call Toll Free: (800) 996-7620
 
Salomon Smith Barney is a service mark of Smith Barney Inc. Salomon Brothers Inc
and Smith Barney Inc. are affiliated but separately registered broker/dealers
under common control of Salomon Smith Barney Holdings Inc. Salomon Brothers Inc
and Salomon Smith Barney Holdings Inc have been licensed to use the Salomon
Smith Barney service mark.
 
February 17, 1998
 
                                        3
   1
 
                    GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER
                  IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9
 
     GUIDELINES FOR DETERMINING THE PROPER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER TO GIVE THE
PAYER. Social Security numbers have nine digits separated by two hyphens: i.e.
000-00-0000. Employer identification numbers have nine digits separated by only
one hyphen: i.e. 00-0000000. The table below will help determine the number to
give the payer.
 
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FOR THIS TYPE OF ACCOUNT: GIVE THE TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER OF: NOTES: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. An individual's account The individual - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. Two or more individuals (joint account) The actual owner of the account or, if 1 combined funds, any one of the individuals - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. Husband and wife (joint account) The actual owner of the account or, if 1 joint funds, either person - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. Custodian account of a minor (Uniform Gift The minor 2 to Minors Act) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. Adult and minor (joint account) The adult or, if the minor is the only 1 contributor, the minor - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6. Account in the name of guardian or The ward, minor, or incompetent person 3 committee for a designated ward, minor, or incompetent person - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7. (a) The usual revocable savings trust The grantor-trustee 1 account (grantor is also trustee) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (b) So-called trust account that is not a The actual owner 1 legal or valid trust under State law - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8. Sole proprietorship account The owner 4 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9. A valid trust, estate or pension trust The legal entity. (Do not furnish the 5 identifying number of the personal representative or trustee unless the legal entity itself is not designated in the account title.) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10. Corporate account The corporation - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11. Religious, charitable, or educational The organization organization account - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12. Partnership account held in the name of The partnership the business - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13. Association, club, or other tax-exempt The organization organization - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14. A broker or registered nominee The broker or nominee - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15. Account with the Department of Agriculture The public entity in the name of a public entity (such as a State or local government, school district, or prison) that receives agricultural program payments - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) List first and circle the name of the person whose number you furnish. (2) Circle the minor's name and furnish the minor's Social Security number. (3) Circle the ward's, minor's or incompetent person's name and furnish such person's Social Security number. (4) Show the name of the owner. (5) List first and circle the name of the legal trust, estate or pension trust. NOTE: If no name is circled when there is more than one name, the number will be considered to be that of the first name listed. 2 GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 OBTAINING A NUMBER If you do not have a taxpayer identification number or you do not know your number, obtain Form SS-5, Application for a Social Security Number Card, or Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number, at the local office of the Social Security Administration or the Internal Revenue Service and apply for a number. PAYEES EXEMPT FROM BACKUP WITHHOLDING Payees specifically exempted from backup withholding on ALL payments include the following: -- A corporation. -- A financial institution. -- An organization exempt from tax under section 501(a), or an individual retirement plan. -- The United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof. -- A State, the District of Columbia, a possession of the United States, or any subdivision or instrumentality thereof. -- A foreign government, a political subdivision of a foreign government, or any agency or instrumentality thereof. -- An international organization or any agency or instrumentality thereof. -- A registered dealer in securities or commodities registered in the U.S. or a possession of the U.S. -- A real estate investment trust. -- A common trust fund operated by a bank under section 584(a). -- An exempt charitable remainder trust, or a non-exempt trust described in section 4947(a)(1). -- An entity registered at all times under the Investment Company Act of 1940. -- A foreign central bank of issue. Payments of dividends and patronage dividends not generally subject to backup withholding include the following: -- Payments to nonresident aliens subject to withholding under section 1441. -- Payments to partnerships not engaged in a trade or business in the U.S. and which have at least one nonresident alien partner. -- Payments of patronage dividends where the amount received is not paid in money. -- Payments made by certain foreign organizations. -- Payments made to a nominee. Payments of interest generally subject to backup withholding include the following: -- Payments of interest on obligations issued by individuals. Note: You may be subject to backup withholding if this interest is $600 or more and is paid in the course of the payer's trade or business and you have not provided your correct taxpayer identification number to the payer. -- Payments of tax-exempt interest (including exempt-interest dividends under section 852). 2 3 -- Payments described in section 6049(b)(5) to nonresident aliens. -- Payments on tax-free covenant bonds under section 1451. -- Payments made by certain foreign organizations. -- Payments made to a nominee. Exempt payees described above should file Form W-9 to avoid possible erroneous backup withholding. FILE THIS FORM WITH THE PAYER, FURNISH YOUR TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER, WRITE "EXEMPT" ON THE FACE OF THE FORM, AND RETURN IT TO THE PAYER. IF THE PAYMENTS ARE INTEREST, DIVIDENDS, OR PATRONAGE DIVIDENDS, ALSO SIGN AND DATE THE FORM. Certain payments other than interest, dividends and patronage dividends that are not subject to information reporting are also not subject to backup withholding. For details, see the regulations under sections 6041, 6041A(a), 6045, and 6050A. PRIVACY ACT NOTICE. -- Section 6109 requires most recipients of dividend, interest, or other payments to give taxpayer identification numbers to payers who must report the payments to the IRS. The IRS uses the numbers for identification purposes and to help verify the accuracy of tax returns. The IRS may also provide this information to the Department of Justice for civil and criminal litigation and to cities, states and the District of Columbia to carry out their tax laws. Payers must be given the numbers whether or not recipients are required to file a tax return. Payers must generally withhold 31% of taxable interest, dividend, and certain other payments to a payee who does not furnish a taxpayer identification number to a payer. Certain penalties may also apply. PENALTIES (1) PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO FURNISH TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER. -- If you fail to furnish your taxpayer identification number to a payer, you are subject to a penalty of $50 for each such failure unless your failure is due to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect. (2) CIVIL PENALTY FOR FALSE INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO WITHHOLDING. -- If you make a false statement with no reasonable basis which results in no imposition of backup withholding, you are subject to a penalty of $500. (3) CRIMINAL PENALTY FOR FALSIFYING INFORMATION. -- Falsifying certifications or affirmations may subject you to criminal penalties including fines and/or imprisonment. FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONTACT YOUR TAX CONSULTANT OR THE INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE. 3
   1
                                                                     EXHIBIT B2
                                FIRST AMENDMENT   
                                       TO
                                CREDIT AGREEMENT

     THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of January 30, 1998 (this
"Amendment") is among KIRBY CORPORATION, a Nevada corporation (the "Borrower"),
the banks named on the signature pages hereto, and CHASE BANK OF TEXAS, N.A.
(formerly known as Texas Commerce Bank National Association), as Funds
Administrator and Agent.

                             PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

     (1)  Pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of September 19,
1997 (the "Existing Credit Agreement"), among the Borrower, the banks named
therein, the Fund Administrator and the Agent, the Banks have made a revolving
credit facility available to the Borrower upon the terms and conditions set
forth therein.

     (2)  The Borrower has requested that certain provisions of the Existing
Credit Agreement be amended, and the Bank Group has agreed to amend such
provisions to the extent and in the manner set forth herein.

     Accordingly, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants
set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                  DEFINITIONS

     SECTION 1.01. DEFINED TERMS. All capitalized terms defined in the Existing
Credit Agreement, and not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meanings
herein as in the Existing Credit Agreement. Upon the effectiveness of this
Amendment, each reference (a) in the Existing Credit Agreement to "this
Agreement," "hereunder," "herein" or words of like import shall mean and be a
reference to the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, (b) in the Notes
and the other Loan Documents to the Existing Credit Agreement shall mean and be
a reference to the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, and (c) in the
Loan Documents to any term defined by reference to the Existing Credit
Agreement shall mean and be a reference to such term as defined in the Existing
Credit Agreement, as amended hereby.

     SECTION 1.02. REFERENCES, ETC. The words "hereof," "herein" and
"hereunder" and words of similar import when used in this Amendment shall refer
to this Amendment as a whole and not to any particular provision of this
Amendment. In this Amendment, unless a clear contrary intention appears the
word "including" (and with correlative meaning "include") means including,
without limiting the generality of any description preceding such term. No
provision of this Amendment shall be interpreted or constructed against any
Person solely because that Person or its legal representative drafted such
provision.
   2


                                   ARTICLE II
                    AMENDMENTS TO EXISTING CREDIT AGREEMENT

          SECTION 2.01. AMENDMENT TO SECTION 6.01(c). Section 6.01(c) of the
Existing Credit Agreement is amended and restated to read as follows:

          "(c) Minimum Net Worth. Permit Net Worth, measured as of the last day
     of any calendar quarter, to be less than the sum of (i) the Base Equity
     Amount (as defined below), plus (ii) the lesser of (A) a cumulative amount
     equal to fifty percent (50%), if positive, zero percent (0%), if negative,
     of Net Income for each fiscal year ending after September 19, 1997 and (B)
     $75,000,000. As used herein, the term "Base Equity Amount" means the sum of
     (1) $175,000,000 minus (2) an amount equal to the lesser of (x) $50,000,000
     and (y) the net reduction in Net Worth after December 31, 1997 attributable
     to Borrower's sale, issuance or repurchase of its capital stock."

          SECTION 2.02. AMENDMENT TO SECTION 6.05(ii). Section 6.05(ii) of the
Existing Credit Agreement is amended by (a) deleting the word "and" at the end
of clause (B) thereof and substituting "," therefor, and (b) adding a new
clause (D) to the end of Section 6.05 that reads as follows: ", and (D) the
sale of certain assets of Sabine Transportation Company and Kirby Tankships,
Inc. to Hvide Marine, Incorporated ("Hvide") and August Trading Company
("August"), consisting of seven (7) Jones Act product tankships, seven (7)
harbor tugboats, land and improvements (approximately 30 acres) along the
Sabine-Neches Waterway, and certain other property, all as more specifically
described in that certain letter of intent dated December 31, 1997 among Hvide,
August and the Borrower (the "Offshore Tanker/Harbor Services Sale")".

          SECTION 2.03. AMENDMENT TO SECTION 6.09. Section 6.09 of the Existing
Credit Agreement is amended to add the following at the end of such section: ";
provided that nothing in this Section 6.09 shall prohibit the consummation of
the Offshore Tanker/Harbor Services Sale".

          SECTION 2.04. AMENDMENTS TO ANNEX A.  Annex A to the Existing Credit
Agreement is amended as follows:

          (a) The definition of Fixed Charges is amended and restated to read as
     follows:

          "'Fixed Charges' means, for any period, (without duplication ) the sum
     of (a) all Interest Expense for such period, plus (b) the aggregate rentals
     paid by the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries (on a consolidated
     basis) under Capital Leases during such period, plus (c) all Capital
     Expenditures made by the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries during
     such period (excluding any Capital Expenditures made after the Effective
     Date for the expansion of such Person's fleet of marine barges, boats and
     other operating equipment, as opposed to the mere



                                      -2-
   3


     replacement of such Person's existing fleet of marine barges, boats and
     other operating equipment), plus(d) the aggregate amount of (i) all
     scheduled principal payments required or made during such period on
     account of Funded Debt that provides for scheduled principal payments
     prior to final maturity, and (ii) in the case of any Funded Debt (other
     than Debt under revolving credit facilities) that has an original term in
     excess of three years and does not provide for scheduled principal
     payments prior to its final maturity, an amount equal to one-sixtieth
     (1/60th) per calendar quarter of the average outstanding principal balance
     thereof, provided, however, that to the extent such Funded Debt is
     attributable to a Guaranty by the Borrower or a Consolidated Subsidiary of
     a limited portion of any Debt of an Excluded Affiliate, the amount
     included in Fixed Charges pursuant to this clause (d) shall be limited to
     the Borrower's proportionate share of such Debt (based upon the amount so
     Guaranteed relative to the total amount of such Debt)."
     
            (b)  The following definition of Offshore Tanker/Harbor Services 
     Sale is added thereto after the definition of Note:

            " 'Offshore Tanker/Harbor Services Sale' has the meaning specified
     in Section 6.05."

                                  ARTICLE III
                          CONDITIONS TO EFFECTIVENESS

            SECTION 3.01. CONDITIONS TO EFFECTIVENESS. This Amendment shall 
become effective upon receipt by the Agent of the following, each in form and 
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and in such number of 
counterparts as may be reasonably requested by the Agent:

            (a)   This Amendment duly executed by the Borrower and the Majority
Banks.

            (b)   A certificate of the secretary or an assistant secretary of 
the Borrower certifying (i) true and correct copies of resolutions adopted by
the Board of Directors of the Borrower (A) authorizing the execution, delivery
and performance by the Borrower of this Amendment, and (B) authorizing officers
of the Borrower to execute and deliver this Amendment, and (ii) the incumbency
and specimen signatures of the officers of the Borrower executing this
Amendment or any other document on behalf of the Borrower.

            (c)   A certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower 
certifying that, after giving effect to this Amendment, (i) the representations
and warranties contained in Article IV are true and correct on and as of such 
date, as though made on and as of such date, and (ii) no Default has occurred 
and is continuing, or would result from the execution, delivery or performance 
of this Amendment.

            (d)   Certificates of appropriate public officials as to the 
existence and good standing of the Borrower in the States of Nevada and Texas.



                                      -3-
                                             
   4

                                   ARTICLE IV
                         REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     In order to induce the Bank Group to enter into this Amendment, the
Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Bank Group as follows:

     SECTION 4.01.  EXISTING CREDIT AGREEMENT.  After giving effect to the
execution and delivery of this Amendment and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, and with this Amendment constituting one of
the Loan Documents, the representations and warranties set forth in Article IV
of the Existing Credit Agreement are true and correct on the date hereof as
though made on and as of such date.

     SECTION 4.02.  NO DEFAULT.  After giving effect to the execution and
delivery of this Amendment and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing as of the date hereof.

                                   ARTICLE V
                                 MISCELLANEOUS

     SECTION 5.01.  AFFIRMATION OF LOAN DOCUMENTS.  The Borrower hereby
acknowledges and agrees that all of its obligations under the Existing Credit
Agreement, as amended hereby, and the other Loan Documents shall remain in full
force and effect following the execution and delivery of this Amendment, and
such obligations are hereby affirmed, ratified and confirmed by the Borrower.

     SECTION 5.02.  COSTS AND EXPENSES.  The Borrower agrees to pay on demand
all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Agent and the Funds
Administrator in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, filing,
administration and recording of this Amendment and any other agreements
delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Amendment, including, without
limitation, the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of Andrews & Kurth
L.L.P., special counsel to the Agent.

     SECTION 5.03.  SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.  This Amendment shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower and the Bank Group and their
respective successors and assigns.

     SECTION 5.04.  CAPTIONS.  The captions in this Amendment have been
inserted for convenience only and shall be given no substantive meaning or
significance whatsoever in construing the terms and provisions of this
Amendment.

     SECTION 5.05.  COUNTERPARTS.  This Amendment may be executed in any number
of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each
of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original and 
all of which taken together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.



                                      -4-
   5
     
     SECTION 5.06. GOVERNING LAW. This Amendment shall be governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Texas.

     SECTION 5.07. FINAL AGREEMENT OF THE PARTIES. THE EXISTING CREDIT AGREEMENT
(INCLUDING THE EXHIBITS THERETO), AS AMENDED BY THIS AMENDMENT, THE NOTES AND
THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES AND
MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT
ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN
THE PARTIES.



                                      -5-
   6

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be
executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date
first above written.

                                       KIRBY CORPORATION

                                       By: /s/ BRIAN K. HARRINGTON
                                           ---------------------------------
                                       Name:   Brian K. Harrington
                                       Title:  Senior Vice President


                                       CHASE BANK OF TEXAS, N.A. (formerly
                                       known as Texas Commerce Bank National
                                       Association), as Funds Administrator, as
                                       Agent, and individually as one of the
                                       Banks

                                       By: /s/ MICHAEL ONDRUCH
                                           ---------------------------------
                                       Name:   Michael Ondruch
                                       Title:  Vice President


                                       ABN AMRO BANK N.V.

                                       By: /s/ DAVID P. ORR
                                           ---------------------------------
                                       Name:   David P. Orr
                                       Title:  Vice President

                                       By: /s/ LAURIE C. TUZO
                                           ---------------------------------
                                       Name:   Laurie C. Tuzo
                                       Title:  Group Vice President


                                       CITIBANK, N.A.

                                       By: /s/ JOHN F. HEUSS
                                           ---------------------------------
                                       Name:   John F. Heuss
                                       Title:  Vice President


                                      -6-



   7

                                   CORESTATES BANK, N.A.



                                   By: /s/ S. SCOTT GATES
                                      ----------------------------
                                   Name: S. Scott Gates
                                   Title: Vice President


                                   DEPOSIT GUARANTY NATIONAL BANK



                                   By: /s/ STEVEN W. AINSWORTH
                                      ----------------------------
                                   Name: Steven W. Ainsworth
                                   Title: V.P.


                                   WELLS FARGO BANK



                                   By: /s/ NIPUL V. PATEL
                                      ----------------------------
                                   Name: Nipul V. PATEL
                                   Title: Relationship Manager





                                      -7-